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geoelectrical advance exploration method for mechanical and conventional tunnel - and void-headings and measuring device for this purpose,

机译:机械和常规隧道的地电超前勘探方法以及为此目的的空头和测量装置,

摘要

geoelectrical advance exploration method for mechanical and conventional tunnel - and void-headings for the continuous detection of a specific rock resistor different pitch in advance before field within of a series of peaks during the control by means of local, characterized in that a geoelektrikapparatur (2) a screen current (i1) via a first the outside ring electrode (a1) and a central flow (i0) via at least one coil to the first the outside ring electrode (a1), which is in the form of internal electrode (a0) feeds into the rock, through the screen current (i1) a constant zero potential circle line (0) between the first the outside ring electrode (a1) and the inner electrode (a0) is formed, at least one to the first the outside ring electrode (a1) and internal electrode (a0) current, with the geo - electrical apparatus (2), which is connected to the first counter pole - electrode (b0) in a relatively large distance to the same in the rock is arranged, and the geoelektrikapparatur (2) for calculating an apparent resistance rock state (rho - s) the thickness of the centrally current (i0) at a constant voltage (u0) or a voltage (u (0)) in the case of a constant central flow (i0) between the inner electrode (a0) and the opposite pole - electrode (b0) measures.
机译:机械和常规隧道掘进的地电超前勘探方法,用于在局部控制过程中连续检测到一系列峰内的磁场之前,预先连续检测不同螺距的特定岩石电阻器,其特征在于geoelektrikapparatur(2 )通过第一个外部环形电极(a1)的屏蔽电流(i1)和通过至少一个线圈到达第一个外部环形电极(a1)的中心流(i0),其形式为内部电极(a0 )通过屏蔽电流(i1)进入岩石中,在第一个外环电极(a1)和内电极(a0)之间形成一条恒定的零电位圆线(0),至少一个到第一个外环环形电极(a1)和内部电极(a0)的电流,与在岩石中与第一反极电极(b0)相距较大距离的地电设备(2)布置在一起,和geoelektrikapparatur(2 )用于计算视在电阻岩石状态(rho-s)在恒定电压(u0)或在恒定电流(i0)之间的情况下的电压(u(0))时中心电流(i0)的厚度内部电极(a0)和相反的极-电极(b0)进行测量。

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