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merhpolige transmurale probe

机译:巯基跨村探针

摘要

The present invention relates to a needle-like probe (1) for use in electrical potential sensing and RF ablation of tissue, a method of making such probes (1), and a probe array comprising a number of such probes (1). The probe (1) has an elongated body (2, 22) with one end (9, 29) adapted for penetration of tissue. The body (2, 22) has sufficient rigidity to be inserted into the tissue. The elongated body (2, 22) also comprises two or more electrodes (7, 27) separated and spaced apart from each other along the elongated body (2, 22) by insulative material (8, 28). Each electrode (7, 27) has at least one electrical conductor (10, 11) coupled to the electrode (7, 27). The electrode (7, 27) is capable of delivering RF energy to the tissue surrounding the electrode (7, 27) and sensing the electrical potential of the tissue. Preferably, the two or more electrodes (7, 27) each comprise a metal band incorporated in the elongated body (2, 22) and optionally include a thermal sensing means for measuring the temperature at the interface between the electrode (7, 27) and the tissue. Still further, the elongated body (2, 22) can internally incorporate an elongated rigid member (14) for providing structural stiffening of the probe (1). The elongated rigid member (14) can be comprised of metal and is rigidly fixed to at least the one end (9, 29) adapted for penetration of the tissue. Preferably, the two or more electrodes (7, 27) and the insulative material (8, 28) form a tubular structure and the interior cavity of the tubular structure if filled with matrix material (16). Preferably, the probe (1) comprises at least four electrodes (7, 27) and at least three insulative portions (8, 28) interleaved therewith. Optionally, the elongated body (2, 22) has a substantially arcuate or curved form.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于组织的电位感测和RF消融的针状探针(1),一种制造这种探针的方法(1),以及一种包括许多这种探针的探针阵列(1)。探针(1)具有细长的主体(2、22),该主体的一端(9、29)适于穿透组织。主体(2、22)具有足够的刚度以插入组织中。细长主体(2、22)还包括两个或更多个电极(7、27),所述两个或更多个电极(7、27)通过绝缘材料(8、28)沿着细长主体(2、22)彼此分离并间隔开。每个电极(7、27)具有耦合到电极(7、27)的至少一个电导体(10、11)。电极(7、27)能够将RF能量传递到电极(7、27)周围的组织并感测组织的电势。优选地,两个或更多个电极(7、27)各自包括结合在细长体(2、22)中的金属带,并且可选地包括用于测量电极(7、27)与电极(7)之间的界面处的温度的热感测装置。组织。更进一步地,细长主体(2、22)可以在内部结合有细长刚性构件(14),以提供探针(1)的结构加固。细长的刚性构件(14)可以由金属构成并且被刚性地固定到至少一个适于穿透组织的端部(9、29)。优选地,两个或更多电极(7、27)和绝缘材料(8、28)形成管状结构,并且如果填充有基质材料(16),则形成管状结构的内部空腔。优选地,探针(1)包括至少四个电极(7、27)和与其交错的至少三个绝缘部分(8、28)。可选地,细长主体(2、22)具有基本上弓形或弯曲的形式。

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