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Optical diffusers obtained by melting of unsustainable material

机译:通过熔化不可持续的材料获得的光扩散器

摘要

A process for producing a light diffusing sheet material comprises: (a) selecting a first optically clear material and a second optically clear material, which have different indices, are immiscible in one another, and have a viscosity ratio between 0.05 and 10 measured at the processing temperature; (b) dispersing the first optically clear material in the second optically clear material by mechanical mixing, e.g. by melt mixing or compounding and (c) forming a film from the mixture. The film is caused or allowed to harden to fonn the sheet material. The invention further relates to sheet diffusers made by the process. In preferred embodiments, the material is oriented, e.g. by stretching after extrusion but before it has hardened, or by the extrusion process itself, so as to possess asymmetric diffusing properties.
机译:一种光漫射片材的生产方法,包括:(a)选择折射率不同,彼此不混溶并且在该温度下测得的粘度比为0.05至10的第一光学透明材料和第二光学透明材料。加工温度(b)通过机械混合,例如将第一光学透明材料分散在第二光学透明材料中。通过熔融混合或复合和(c)由混合物形成膜。使膜硬化或使其硬化以形成片状材料。本发明还涉及通过该方法制成的片状扩散器。在优选的实施方案中,材料被取向例如,以在挤出后但尚未硬化之前通过拉伸进行拉伸,或通过挤出过程本身进行拉伸,以具有不对称的扩散特性。

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