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Mobile biodiesel refinery

机译:移动式生物柴油精炼厂

摘要

This is a computer controlled and automated mobile and/or static process to reclaim used waste fryer oil used for cooking and convert it into biodiesel. The waste, which can contain many contaminants including food particles, and water and emulsified or congealed grease, is forcibly vacuumed into a container and heated. Contaminates are removed by passing the heated fluid via a strainer. Once determined clean by the computer, the fluid travels out of the vessel through the strainer and back into the vessel. Any water settles to the bottom of the heated chamber. As the computer senses the presence of water, it is removed via a drain. The grease is then pumped to a second chamber and treated with a titrated amount of catalyst, as determined by sensors and software. After reaction takes place, glycerin levels are monitored and removed via a strainer, and the fluid is pumped to the next chamber. pH is measured by the computer and balanced. It is processed in a final wash to remove any remaining impurities. The product is tested for standards via sensors and software and then is moved to the delivery tank through a filter. Upon reaching the delivery site, the biodiesel is pumped and measured from the delivery vessel through a final filter to the customer's tank. Unless the computer notices a failure of one of the modular components, the truck is periodically sent to a maintenance facility for replenishment of catalyst and removal of food particles or other contaminates. In the case of failure the driver is immediately notified by the computer, and the truck is directed to the nearest service center. This system is monitored continuously and may be checked via the internet.
机译:这是计算机控制的自动化移动和/或静态过程,用于回收用于烹饪的废油炸锅油并将其转化为生物柴油。可能包含许多污染物(包括食物颗粒,水和乳化或凝结油脂)的废物被强行吸尘到容器中并加热。通过使加热的流体通过滤网去除污染物。一旦由计算机确定是干净的,流体就会通过过滤器从容器中流出,然后再回到容器中。任何水都会沉淀到加热室的底部。当计算机感应到水的存在时,会通过排水管将其清除。然后将润滑脂泵送到第二个腔室,并用传感器和软件确定的滴定量的催化剂进行处理。反应发生后,监测甘油水平并通过过滤器除去甘油,然后将流体泵送到下一个腔室。 pH值由计算机测量并保持平衡。在最后的洗涤过程中将其去除残留的杂质。通过传感器和软件对产品进行标准测试,然后通过过滤器将其移至储罐。到达交货地点后,将生物柴油从交货容器中抽出并通过最终过滤器测量到客户的储罐中。除非计算机发现模块化组件之一发生故障,否则卡车会定期送至维护设施以补充催化剂并清除食物颗粒或其他污染物。发生故障时,驾驶员会立即通过计算机通知驾驶员,然后将卡车直接送到最近的服务中心。该系统受到持续监控,并可通过互联网进行检查。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2005006290A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2005-01-13

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 J. P. PATTEN;

    申请/专利号US20040862051

  • 发明设计人 J. P. PATTEN;

    申请日2004-06-04

  • 分类号B01J20/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 22:25:51

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