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Maximizing processor utilization and minimizing network bandwidth requirements in throughput compute clusters

机译:在吞吐量计算集群中最大化处理器利用率并最小化网络带宽需求

摘要

Exemplary methods and apparatus for improving speed, scalability, robustness and dynamism of data transfers and workload distribution to remote computers are provided. Computing applications, such as Genomics, Proteomics, Seismic, Risk Management require a priori or on-demand transfer of sets of files or other data to remote computers prior to processing taking place. The fully distributed data transfer and data replication protocol of the present invention permits transfers which minimize processing requirements on master transfer nodes by spreading work across the network and automatically synchronizing the enabling and disabling of job dispatch functions with workload distribution mechanisms to enable/disable job dispatch activities resulting in higher scalability than current methods, more dynamism and allowing fault-tolerance by distribution of functionality. Data transfers occur asynchronously to job distribution allowing full utilization of remote system resources to receive data for job queues while processing jobs for previously transferred data. Processor utilization is further increased as file accesses are local to systems and bear no additional network latencies that reduce processing efficiency.
机译:提供了用于提高向远程计算机的数据传输和工作负荷分配的速度,可伸缩性,鲁棒性和动态性的示例性方法和装置。诸如基因组学,蛋白质组学,地震学,风险管理之类的计算应用程序需要先将文件集或其他数据集按需或按需转移到远程计算机,然后再进行处理。本发明的完全分布式的数据传输和数据复制协议允许这样的传输,该传输通过在网络上分散工作并将工作分配功能的启用和禁用与工作负载分配机制自动同步来最小化对主传输节点的处理要求,以启用/禁用工作分配。与当前的方法相比,这些活动可提供更高的可伸缩性,更强的动态性,并通过功能分布实现容错。数据传输与作业分发异步发生,从而可以在处理先前传输的数据的作业的同时,充分利用远程系统资源来接收作业队列的数据。由于文件访问是系统本地的,并且不承担降低处理效率的额外网络延迟,因此处理器利用率进一步提高。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2005060608A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2005-03-17

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 BENOIT MARCHAND;

    申请/专利号US20040893752

  • 发明设计人 BENOIT MARCHAND;

    申请日2004-07-16

  • 分类号G06F11/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 22:24:13

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