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Multiprotocol computer bus interface adapter and method

机译:多协议计算机总线接口适配器和方法

摘要

A predictive time base generator having predictive synchronizer and replica delay element coupled with the synchronizer feedback delay loop. The predictive time base generator receives a clock signal delayed by a predetermined clock delay and produces a predictive time signal advanced in time by an amount represented by the replica delay element. The replica delay element can replicate one or both of a predetermined clock delay and a predetermined data delay, substantially nullifying the respective delays in critical signal paths of a device. The replica delay element can include replicas of structure(s) found in an incoming clock path and an outgoing data path, such elements including, for example, voltage level shifters, buffers or data latches, multiplexers, wire element models, and the like. A predictive computer bus interface adapter which incorporates the aforementioned predictive time base generator also is provided. Such a predictive interface adapter can be adapted to be observant of stringent bus protocol timing budgets imposed under the PCI and PCI-X local bus protocol, and to be robust relative to variations in design and fabrication processes, and environmental operating conditions.
机译:一种预测时基发生器,具有预测同步器和与同步器反馈延迟环路耦合的复制延迟元件。预测时基生成器接收延迟了预定时钟延迟的时钟信号,并产生在时间上提前了由复制延迟元件表示的量的预测时间信号。复制延迟元件可以复制预定时钟延迟和预定数据延迟中的一者或两者,从而实质上使设备的关键信号路径中的各个延迟无效。复制延迟元件可以包括在输入时钟路径和输出数据路径中找到的结构的复制品,这样的元件包括例如电压电平移位器,缓冲器或数据锁存器,多路复用器,导线元件模型等。还提供了一种包含上述预测时基生成器的预测计算机总线接口适配器。这样的预测接口适配器可以适于遵守在PCI和PCI-X本地总线协议下施加的严格的总线协议时序预算,并且相对于设计和制造过程以及环境操作条件的变化是健壮的。

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