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System and method for reducing data loss in disk arrays by establishing data redundancy on demand

机译:通过按需建立数据冗余来减少磁盘阵列中数据丢失的系统和方法

摘要

Disclosed is a system and method for reducing data loss in a disk array comprising computing redundant data of the user data in the disk array, periodically storing the computed redundant data into data blocks located on at least one disk; monitoring the disks for a number of concurrent actual and predicted disk failures to occur; determining which portions of the redundant data have been altered since an immediate previous time the redundant data was stored; re-computing altered portions of the redundant data and updating the corresponding data blocks when said number of concurrent disk failures occur and less than a fraction of the redundant data has been altered, reconstructing data stored on a failed disk onto at least one replacement disk; and marking the recomputed redundant data in a directory, wherein the disk array comprises one of the standard RAID arrays.
机译:公开了一种用于减少磁盘阵列中的数据丢失的系统和方法,该系统和方法包括:计算磁盘阵列中的用户数据的冗余数据;将计算出的冗余数据周期性地存储到位于至少一个磁盘上的数据块中;监视磁盘,以发现同时发生的许多实际和预测的磁盘故障;确定自从上次存储冗余数据以来,已经更改了冗余数据的哪些部分;当所述并发磁盘故障的数目发生并且少于一小部分的冗余数据被改变时,重新计算冗余数据的改变部分并更新相应的数据块,将存储在故障磁盘上的数据重建到至少一个替换磁盘上;在目录中标记重新计算的冗余数据,其中,磁盘阵列包括标准RAID阵列之一。

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