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Method and apparatus for transporting ethernet data packets via radio frames in a wireless metropolitan area network

机译:在无线城域网中通过无线帧传输以太网数据包的方法和装置

摘要

Method and apparatus for transporting Ethernet data packets via radio frames in a wireless metropolitan area network. A terminal includes a data packet receiver for receiving data packets for communication over a wireless link wherein not every data packet has a same length; a data packet formatting apparatus for formatting the data packets according to radio frames wherein the radio frames each have a same length and wherein the data packets are formatted into the radio frames such that boundaries for the data packets are not necessarily aligned with boundaries for the radio frames; and a wireless transceiver for communicating the radio frames over the wireless link. The packets can be Fast Ethernet packets. The terminal does not convert the Ethernet data packets into a telephony communication protocol or into an asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) protocol prior to communication of the radio frames over the wireless link. The terminal can include a data packet synchronizer for synchronizing the data packets to a clock signal associated with the radio frames. The data packets can be time-division multiplexed into the radio frames. According to another aspect, a method of transporting Ethernet data packets via radio frames includes steps of receiving Ethernet data packets wherein each data packet includes a preamble and a start-of-frame delimiter, stripping off the preamble and start-of-frame delimiter, formatting the packet data according to radio frames, including appending a synch field to the packet data, and appending a length field to the packet data.
机译:在无线城域网中通过无线帧传输以太网数据包的方法和装置。一种终端,包括:数据分组接收器,用于接收数据分组以通过无线链路进行通信,其中,并非每个数据分组都具有相同的长度;一种数据分组格式化设备,用于根据无线电帧对数据分组进行格式化,其中,每个无线电帧具有相同的长度,并且其中,将数据分组格式化为无线电帧,使得数据分组的边界不必与无线电的边界对齐框架无线收发器,用于通过无线链路传送无线电帧。分组可以是快速以太网分组。在通过无线链路进行无线帧通信之前,终端不会将以太网数据包转换为电话通信协议或异步传输模式(ATM)协议。终端可以包括数据分组同步器,用于将数据分组同步到与无线电帧相关联的时钟信号。可以将数据分组时分多路复用到无线电帧中。根据另一方面,一种经由无线电帧传输以太网数据分组的方法包括以下步骤:接收以太网数据分组,其中每个数据分组包括前同步码和帧起始定界符,剥离前导信号和帧起始定界符,根据无线电帧格式化分组数据,包括将同步字段附加到分组数据,以及将长度字段附加到分组数据。

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