HOUSE WITH BUILT-IN ELEMENTS FOR SOLAR HEATING AND RESIDENTIAL HOT WATER SUPPLY

摘要

The house shall find application in civil engineering. It is distinguished by a sharp increase of the temperature of water in the water accumulators, with the facility of divisible even air heating in all the internal premises of the first and second floors, as well as selective, concentrated air heating only of the dwelt-in premises in the building. The house has water collectors (10) facing east, water collectors (11) facing south, and water collectors (12) facing west, fitted on the east-looking, south-looking and west-looking facade walls of the house. The east (10) and south (11) facing water collectors are connected to an east-south facing water accumulator (13), fitted in the space under the roof (21). The connection is by means of a piping network equipped with circulation pumps (17, 18). The west-facing water collectors (12) are connected to a west-facing water accumulator (14), also found in space (21). This connection is made by means of a pipe network equipped with a third circulation pump (20). Within the volume of the building are found: first and second installation shaft (1, 2). The first shaft (1) houses first, second and third air pipes (3, 4, 5), equipped, respectively, at their upper ends with first, second and third fan (22, 23, 24), and the second shaft (2) houses fourth (6), five (7) and sixth (8) air pipes, equipped in their upper end, respectively, by fourth (28), fifth (26) and sixth (25) fan, The lower end of each of the six air pipes (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) is found in the upper end of the respective premises in the first and second floors of the building, and shafts (1, 2) are quipped with valves (16, 19).