首页> 外国专利> A method for extracting energy from a flowing fluid, and, comprising comprising a device for extracting energy from a fluid flow.

A method for extracting energy from a flowing fluid, and, comprising comprising a device for extracting energy from a fluid flow.

机译:一种从流动的流体中提取能量的方法,并且包括用于从流体流中提取能量的装置。

摘要

"A method for extracting energy from a flowing fluid, and together comprising a device for extracting energy from a flowing fluid". A method relating to an assembly by which energy can be extracted from a flowing fluid. It is proposed to consider all assembled devices in the set as a flow mass. Particularly those devices on the upstream side of the assembly are so arranged that they exert lateral (horizontal and / or vertical) forces on the fluid flow, as a result of which flows are produced that guide fast fluid through the energy extracting devices and guide slow fluid precisely out of these (in certain cases precisely the reverse is also advantageous). In particular, this set consists of a wind farm and lateral force generating devices are a type of vortex generators for the atmospheric boundary layer, more specifically they constitute horizontal or vertical wind turbines positioned at an inclination to the wind. By systematically arranging devices to certain standards, production can be increased by the fact that, first, part of the slow air at the bottom of the atmospheric boundary layer has already been moved away before the wind hits the farm, and secondly , because the trailing air from the energy extracting devices is taken away by the circulations and is replaced by the fast air from a higher altitude. A number of advantages are obtained by virtue of the invention. For example, the fluid velocity at the location of the energy extracting devices is higher in many cases as a result of which higher throughput is obtained. In addition, energy extracting devices are harmed to a lesser extent by air trails and they can therefore be arranged closer together as a result of which the cable length is saved and the installed power per footprint. unit surface may increase.
机译:“一种用于从流动的流体中提取能量的方法,并且一起包括用于从流动的流体中提取能量的设备”。一种与组件有关的方法,通过该方法可以从流动的流体中提取能量。建议将集合中的所有已组装设备视为流量。特别地,在组件的上游侧上的那些装置被布置成使得它们在流体流上施加侧向(水平和/或垂直)力,结果产生了流,该流引导快速的流体通过能量提取装置并且引导缓慢的流体。精确地从其中排除流体(在某些情况下恰好相反也很有利)。特别地,这组装置由风电场组成,并且侧向力产生装置是用于大气边界层的涡流产生器的一种,更具体地说,它们构成了水平或垂直的风力涡轮机,其相对于风向倾斜。通过将设备按一定标准进行系统布置,可以提高生产效率,这是因为,首先,大气边界层底部的部分慢空气在风吹到农场之前已经被移走了,其次,因为拖尾来自能量提取装置的空气被循环带走,并被更高海拔的快速空气代替。借助于本发明获得了许多优点。例如,在许多情况下,在能量提取装置的位置处的流体速度较高,因此获得了较高的通过量。另外,能量提取装置受到空气痕迹的损害较小,因此它们可以布置得更近,从而节省了电缆长度和每占地面积的安装功率。单位表面可能会增加。

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