PROTON EXCHANGE REACTIVE MEMBRANE, REACTOR AND METHOD FOR CONVERSION OF LIGHT ALKANES TO HIGHER HYDROCARBONS AND METHOD OF REACTIVATING A CATALYST LAYER.

摘要

A controllable proton exchange reactive membrane comprising a proton exchange membrane (200), at least two catalyst layers (340) disposed on opposing sides of the proton exchange membrane, and a power source (330) operably coupled to the at least two catalyst layers. A direction and magnitude of flow of hydrogen through the proton exchange reactive membrane is controlled by modulating the power source across the proton exchange membrane, thereby enabling hydrogen to be transported in either direction across the proton exchange reactive membrane. By controlling the transport of hydrogen, the extent of a homologation reaction is enhanced. A proton exchange reactive membrane reactor (300) comprising the proton exchange reactive membrane is also disclosed. A method of producing a higher hydrocarbon from a light alkane is disclosed, as is a method of regenerating a catalyst layer.