首页> 外国专利> A METHOD FOR THE UTILIZATION OF NITRATE OXIDIZERS OF LIQUID ROCKET FUEL WITH SIMULTANEOUS OBTAINING NITRATES OF ALCOHOLS AND CERTAIN ENERGY-INTENSIVE NITRATE SALTS

A METHOD FOR THE UTILIZATION OF NITRATE OXIDIZERS OF LIQUID ROCKET FUEL WITH SIMULTANEOUS OBTAINING NITRATES OF ALCOHOLS AND CERTAIN ENERGY-INTENSIVE NITRATE SALTS

机译:一种同时获得醇和某些高能硝酸盐的硝酸盐利用液体火箭燃料的硝酸盐氧化剂的方法

摘要

A method for complex utilization of nitrate oxidizers of liquid rocket fuel with simultaneous obtaining nitrates of alcohols and certain energy-intensive nitrate salts of hydrazine derivatives involves rectification of nitric acid solutions and nitrogen oxides containing fluorohydrogen and orthophosphoric acid. Iodine-containing blends and amyl are subjected to reprocessing, during rectification nitric acid is obtained, with which mono- and polyols are at first nitrated. After nitration of alcohols waste acid is used for obtaining energy-intensive nitrates of some hydrazine derivatives. Obtained salts or mixtures thereof are used in the solid state and/or in the form of concentrated solutions after the concentration by evaporation.
机译:在同时获得醇的硝酸盐和肼衍生物的某些能量密集型硝酸盐的同时,复杂地利用液体火箭燃料的硝酸盐氧化剂的方法涉及精制硝酸溶液和含氟氢和正磷酸的氮氧化物。在精制硝酸期间,对含碘的混合物和戊基进行后处理,然后将硝酸和硝酸首先进行硝化。醇硝化后,废酸用于获得一些肼衍生物的高能硝酸盐。所获得的盐或其混合物以固态和/或通过蒸发浓缩后以浓缩溶液的形式使用。

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