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DEVICE FOR DETECTION OF AERODYNAMIC PERFORMANCES OF COMPRESSOR GRATES

机译:检测压气机气动性能的装置

摘要

The invention relates to the sphere of aerodynamics of the axial-flow compressors and turbines, and can be used to determine the compressor grates aerodynamic performances. Device for determining the aerodynamic performances of compressor grates contains the set of variable-incidence blades inserted into the casing of the working part of aerodynamic tube between the vertical and horizontal walls, sealing plates, mechanism of rotation of the set of bleedings. The rotation axle of the set of the blades coincides with the end of the unmovable limiting horizontal wall of the working part of aerodynamic tube equipped with movable and unmovable horizontal walls. The movable wall is executed in form of rotating plate to provide rotation of the pack of variable-incidence blades. One end of the movable wall on the run of the flow is hinged jointly with the unmovable elements of the structure of aerodynamic tube, and the other end is placed between the two guide rollers of the rotating set. To reduce the air overflow each wall is spring-loaded in axial direction with sealing plates, placed in the front edges of the end blades of rotation pack. Technical result consists in increase of accuracy of the aerodynamic performances data and simplifying the device design.
机译:本发明涉及轴流式压缩机和涡轮的空气动力学领域,并且可以用于确定压缩机格栅的空气动力学性能。用于确定压缩机格栅的空气动力学性能的装置包括插入在垂直壁和水平壁之间的空气动力学管的工作部分的壳体中的一组可变入射叶片,密封板,排气孔的旋转机构。该组叶片的旋转轴与配备有可移动和不可移动的水平壁的气动管的工作部分的不可移动的限制水平壁的端部重合。可动壁以旋转板的形式执行,以提供可变入射叶片组的旋转。在流动过程中,可移动壁的一端与气动管结构的不可移动元件共同铰接,另一端置于旋转装置的两个导轮之间。为了减少空气溢出,每个壁都在轴向上装有密封板,这些密封板放置在旋转组件端叶片的前边缘。技术成果包括提高空气动力学性能数据的准确性并简化设备设计。

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