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LOW GLOSS AUTOMOTIVE INTERIOR LAMINATES

机译:低光泽汽车内饰板

摘要

A low gloss interior automotive laminate has a finish with a tactile property that imparts a soft low friction quality to the finished part surface. The laminate comprises a base coat/clear coat decorative transfer film bonded to a polymeric substrate. The outer clear coat, which provides the functional characteristics of the surface finish, is formed by casting it on a low gloss release coated carrier. The clear coat preferably comprises a water-borne aliphatic urethane dispersion having a low cross-linking density and containing a dispersed flatting agent. The crosslinked polymer provides soft low surface friction properties with improved hardness and tensile strength while maintaining thermoformability. The color coat which comprises a solid color or print pattern is coated on the dry clear coat or on an intervening tie coat for adhesion. The base coat/clear coat film is removed from the carrier and laminated either to a thermoformable polymeric sheet, to a thin polymeric substrate sheet, or to an extruded substrate sheet. The transferred film is shaped by thermoforming or molding it to a three-dimensional configuration under which the outer surface is elongated while maintaining the desired soft tactile finish in combination with a low gloss outer surface having a 60 DEG gloss from about 1 to about 5 gloss units.
机译:低光泽度的汽车内饰层板具有具有触觉性能的饰面,可赋予成品零件表面柔和的低摩擦质量。层压板包括粘合到聚合物基材上的底涂层/透明涂层装饰性转移膜。通过提供表面光洁度功能特性的外部透明涂层是通过将其浇铸在低光泽释放涂层的载体上而形成的。透明涂层优选包含具有低交联密度并包含分散的平坦剂的水性脂族氨基甲酸酯分散体。交联的聚合物提供了柔软的低表面摩擦性能,并具有改善的硬度和拉伸强度,同时保持了可热成型性。包括纯色或印刷图案的彩色涂层被涂覆在干的透明涂层上或中间的粘结涂层上以用于粘附。从载体上除去底涂层/透明涂层膜,并层压到可热成型的聚合物片,薄的聚合物基底片或挤出的基底片上。通过将其热成型或模压成三维结构,使转印的膜成形,在该结构下,外表面被拉长,同时保持所需的柔软触感,同时与低光泽的外表面结合,该外表面具有约1至约5光泽度的60度光泽度单位。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号WO03095235A3

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2005-05-19

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 AVERY DENNISON CORPORATION;JONES KYLE R.;

    申请/专利号WO2003US09344

  • 发明设计人 JONES KYLE R.;

    申请日2003-03-27

  • 分类号B44C1/17;B32B3/00;B32B5/18;

  • 国家 WO

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 22:12:50

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