首页> 外国专利> PROCESS FOR COAGULATING AND CONCENTRATING EPOXIDISED NATURAL RUBBER LATEX

PROCESS FOR COAGULATING AND CONCENTRATING EPOXIDISED NATURAL RUBBER LATEX

机译:凝聚和浓缩环氧天然橡胶乳胶的过程

摘要

The present invention discloses a process of treating epoxidised latices with ionic salts to reduce the phase separation temperature of the non-ionic detergent used in epoxidation of natural rubber latex and thence effecting coagulation of the latex with acid at a reduced temperature including room temperature. Preferably, the ionic salt is ammonium sulphate at a concentration range of about 0.2 to 1% based on the water phase. The treated latex may then be coagulated by the addition of formic acid at temperatures ranging from 28 to 40 °C. Following treatment with salt, the epoxidised latex may be treated with ammonia and subjected to centrifugation or creaming to obtain epoxidised latex concentrate having dry rubber content (DRC) in excess of 50%.
机译:本发明公开了一种用离子盐处理环氧化胶乳的方法,以降低用于天然橡胶胶乳环氧化的非离子洗涤剂的相分离温度,并由此在包括室温在内的降低温度下用酸进行胶凝。优选地,离子盐是硫酸铵,其浓度范围基于水相为约0.2至1%。然后可通过在28至40°C的温度范围内添加甲酸使处理过的胶乳凝结。用盐处理后,可以用氨处理环氧化胶乳,并进行离心或乳化,以获得干橡胶含量(DRC)超过50%的环氧化胶乳浓缩物。

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