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PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF POLYETHER POLYOLS USING CRYSTALLINE MULTI-METAL CYANIDE CATALYSTS

机译:结晶多金属氰化物催化剂制备聚甲醛的方法

摘要

The invention relates to multi-metal cyanide compounds of the general formula (I). In said formula: M1 represents at least one metal ion, selected from the group containing Zn?2+, Fe2+, Co3+, Ni2+, Mn2+, Pb2+, Fe3+, Mo4+, Mo6+, Al3+, V5+, Sr2+, W4+, W6+, Cu2+, Cr2+, Cr3+, Cd2+, Hg2+, Pd2+, Pt2+, V2+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Ba2+; M2¿ represents at least one metal ion, selected from the group containing Fe?2+, Fe3+, Co3+, Cr3+, Mn2+, Mn3+, Rh3+, Ru2+, Ru3+, V4+, V5+, Co2+, Ir3+ and Cr2+ and M2¿ is different from M1; X represents at least one anion, selected from the group containing halide, hydroxide, sulphate, carbonate, cyanide, thiocyanate, isocyanate, carboxylate, in particular, formiate, acetate, propionate, oxalate, nitrate; A represents at least one anion, selected from the group containing halide, hydroxide, sulphate, carbonate, cyanate, thiocyanate, isocyanate, carboxylate or nitrate, in particular, cyanide; a, b, c and d are whole or fractional numbers which are selected in such a way, that the electroneutrality of the cyanide compound is guaranteed, whereby a, b and d are greater than zero and c is greater than or equal to zero; e is a whole or fractional number greater than zero and h is a whole or fractional number greater than or equal to zero; and f and g are whole or fractional numbers which are selected in such a way that the electroneutrality of M1fXg is guaranteed.
机译:本发明涉及通式(I)的多金属氰化物。在所述式中:M 1表示至少一种金属离子,选自Zn 2+,Fe 2+,Co 3+,Ni 2+,Mn 2+,Pb 2+,Fe 3+,Mo 4+,Mo 6+,Al 3+,V 5+,Sr 2+,W 4+,W 6+,Cu 2+, Cr2 +,Cr3 +,Cd2 +,Hg2 +,Pd2 +,Pt2 +,V2 +,Mg2 +,Ca2 +,Ba2 +; M 2代表选自包括Fe 2+,Fe 3+,Co 3+,Cr 3+,Mn 2+,Mn 3+,Rh 3+,Ru 2+,Ru 3+,V4 +,V5 +,Co 2+,Ir3 +和Cr2 +的组中的至少一种金属离子与M2¿ M1; X代表至少一种选自下列的阴离子:卤化物,氢氧根,硫酸根,碳酸根,氰根,硫氰酸根,异氰酸根,羧酸根,特别是甲酸根,乙酸根,丙酸根,草酸根,硝酸根; A表示至少一种选自以下的阴离子:卤化物,氢氧根,硫酸根,碳酸根,氰酸根,硫氰酸根,异氰酸根,羧酸根或硝酸根,特别是氰根; a,b,c和d是整数或小数,其选择方式是保证氰化物的电子中性,从而a,b和d大于零且c大于或等于零; e是大于零的整数或分数,h是大于或等于零的整数或分数; f和g是整数或分数,以保证M1fXg的电子中性的方式选择。

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