首页> 外国专利> CRYSTALLINE SILICOALUMINOPHOSPHATE SALT MOLECULAR SIEVE HAVING OCTAOXYGEN-MEMBERED RING PORE, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING METHYLAMINE WITH THE MOLECULAR SIEVE AS CATALYST

CRYSTALLINE SILICOALUMINOPHOSPHATE SALT MOLECULAR SIEVE HAVING OCTAOXYGEN-MEMBERED RING PORE, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING METHYLAMINE WITH THE MOLECULAR SIEVE AS CATALYST

机译:晶体硅铝磷酸盐盐分子筛具有八氧键成环的孔,其制备过程和用分子筛作为催化剂制备甲基亚胺的过程

摘要

Problems on catalyst production and catalyst performance with respect to conventional 8-oxygen-membered ring micropore-containing crystalline silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieves as non-equilibrium methylamine synthesis catalysts, are resolved. A chabazite type crystalline silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve having high purity and high crystallinity and having, on a crystal grain surface, an amorphous oxide layer whose Si/Al atomic ratio is greater than that of the whole crystal grain can be stably produced with high yield with the use of a small amount of structure directing agents by the present method characterized in that hydrothermal treatment conducted in the production of 8-oxygen-membered ring micropore-containing crystalline silicoaluminophosphate sieves is controlled under specified treating conditions. The thickness and composition of the amorphous oxide layer, which exert marked influence on the yield of dimethylamine synthesis, can be easily controlled and reproduced under the conditions of catalyst synthesis according to the invention. Thus, the catalyst of high performance can be stably supplied by the present invention at a low cost with reduced output of waste.
机译:解决了相对于作为非平衡甲胺合成催化剂的常规的含8-氧-元环的微孔的结晶硅铝磷酸盐分子筛的催化剂生产和催化剂性能的问题。可以稳定地高收率稳定地生产高纯度,高结晶度,且在晶粒表面具有Si / Al原子比大于整个晶粒的非晶态氧化物层的菱沸石型结晶硅铝磷酸盐分子筛。通过本方法使用少量结构导向剂的特征在于,在指定的处理条件下控制在制备含8-氧元环的微孔的结晶硅铝磷酸盐筛中进行的水热处理。在根据本发明的催化剂合成条件下,可以容易地控制和再现对二甲胺合成的收率产生显着影响的无定形氧化物层的厚度和组成。因此,通过本发明可以低成本,低成本地稳定地提供高性能的催化剂,并且减少了废物的产生。

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