METHOD cultivation of perennial forage grasses

摘要

method u0432u043eu0437u0434u0435u043bu044bu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 perennial forage grasses, including periodic u0441u043au0430u0448u0438u0432u0430u043du0438u0435 biomass, hydro, and the fertilizer in the spring at the beginning of otra u0441u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0 herbs and fertilizer after each u0443u043au043eu0441u0430, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, after cleaning, the predecessor u043fu0440u043eu0432u043eu0434u00a0u0442 u043fu0440u0435u0434u043fu0430u0445u043eu0442u043du044bu0439 watering by 300 to 400 m3 / ha, u043cu0435u043bu0438u043eu0440u0430u0442u0438u0432u043du043eu0435 station in the depth of 0.4 - 0.6 m, plowing in the reservoir.the upper u0441u043bu043eu00a0 tilling depth 0.06, 0.12, and leveling the terrain u0447u0435u0440u0435u0437u0440u00a0u0434u043du044bu0439 sowing beans and u043cu00a0u0442u043bu0438u043au043eu0432u044bu0445 two or four cultures, as u0432u044bu0441u0435 legumes there 48106 grand u0432u0441u0445u043eu0436u0438u0445 seeding alfalfa norm u0441u0435u043cu00a0u043d and trifolium pratense norm seeding 54106 grand u0432u0441u0445u043eu0436u0438u0445 u0441u0435u043cu00a0u043d hectare, as u043cu00a0u0442u043bu0438u043au043eu0432u044bu0445 cultures using u043eu0432u0441u00a0u043du0438 sop standard seeding 55106 g / ha and i team norm seeding 81106 g / ha, respectively, at the depth of planting of 0.02 - 0.03 m pulses and 0.05 0.06 m cereals u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 400 to 850 plants per square metre in the phase of full of shoots, 350 - 730 plants in the phase of the second year of life u043eu0442u0440u0430u0441u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0, 290 - 610 plants per square metre in the phase of the u043eu0442u0440u0430u0441u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0 third year, and the mineral u043fu0438u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0 supp. u0435u0440u0436u0438u0432u0430u044eu0442 phosphorous - u043au0430u043bu0438u0439u043du044bu043cu0438 u0443u0434u043eu0431u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0u043cu0438,calculated doses by plowing in a three to four year u043fu043eu043bu044cu0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 u0442u0440u0430u0432u043eu0441u0442u043eu0435u043c, nitrogen u0443u0434u043eu0431u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0432u043du043eu0441u00a0u0442 u0434u0440u043eu0431u043du043e under different doses u0443u043au043eu0441u044b orosz, mode u0435u043du0438u00a0 supported within 60 - 80% hb, multidimensional mixture u0441u043au0430u0448u0438u0432u0430u044eu0442 in phase u0446u0432u0435u0442u0435u043du0438u00a0 pulses and u0432u044bu043cu0435u0442u044bu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 christ u043cu00a0u0442u043bu0438u043au043eu0432u044bu0445 herbs, the last u0443u043au043eu0441 u043eu0441u0443u0449u0435u0441u0442u0432u043bu00a0u044e t 25 - 30 days prior to the transition temperature in 0u0441,the height of u0441u043au0430u0448u0438u0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 0.08, 0.10 m in the first u0443u043au043eu0441u0435, and in the latter - 0.14, 0.16 m, and u0440u0430u0441u0442u0435u043du0438u00a0u043cu0438 second, third, fourth year lead extension exits.;2. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the supply of mineral u043fu0438u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0 after harvest of predecessor and u0430u0437u043eu0442u043eu0444u0438u043au0441u0438u0440u0443u044eu0449u0438u0445 bacteria of legumes in gmina bobowo - u043cu00a0u0442u043bu0438u043au043eu0432u043eu043c tra u0432u043eu0441u0442u043eu0435 provide green mass yield u0443u043au043eu0441u0430u043c, respectively, 8, 12, 10 tons to 30 tons / ha.;3. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the nitrogen up to 60 kg / ha u0432u043du043eu0441u00a0u0442 for u0432u0435u0433u0435u0442u0430u0446u0438u044e at the highest dose u0432u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 under the first u0443u043au043eu0441 40 kg / ha u0434u043bu00a0 u043eu0431u0435u0441u043fu0435u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 guaranteed u0434.u0432. u0443u0440u043eu0436u0430u00a0 to 50 t / ha of green mass.;4. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the nitrogen up to 80 kg / ha u0432u043du043eu0441u00a0u0442 for u0432u0435u0433u0435u0442u0430u0446u0438u044e at the highest dose u0432u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 under the first u0443u043au043eu0441 60 kg / ha, yield u0434.u0432. u0434u043bu00a0 u043eu0431u0435u0441u043fu0435u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 travo mixtures of up to 70 t / ha of green mass.;5. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the nitrogen to 100 kg / ha u0432u043du043eu0441u00a0u0442 for u0432u0435u0433u0435u0442u0430u0446u0438u044e at the highest dose u0432u043du0435u0441u0435u043du0438u00a0 under the first u0443u043au043eu0441 70 kg / ha u0434u043bu00a0 u043eu0431u0435u0441u043fu0435u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 guaranteed u0434.u0432. u0443u0440u043eu0436u0430u00a0 grass mixtures up to 90 tonnes / ha of green mass.;6. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the yield of 30 t / ha of green mass of grass mixtures is in 60% and irrigation irrigation norm 850 m3 / ha with a minimum u043cu0435u0436u043fu043eu043bu0438u0432u043du044bu043c peri - 25 - 30 days, the total irrigation norm of 1700 - 2550 m3 / ha.;7. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the yield of green mass of grass mixtures up to 50 tons / ha provided with the moisture of 60% - 70% hb in one to two u043fu043eu043bu0438u0432u0430u0445 under rule 65 u0443u043au043eu0441 0 - 850 m3 / ha, with maximum u043cu0435u0436u043fu043eu043bu0438u0432u043du044bu043c period of 15 - 18 days, the total irrigation norm of 2550 - 3250 m3 / ha.;8. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the yield of green mass of grass mixtures up to 70 t / ha provided in the humidity of 70 to 80% of hb in two to three u043fu043eu043bu0438u0432u0430u0445 under u0443u043au043eu0441, u043cu0435u0436u043fu043eu043bu0438u0432 noah from 9 to 12 days with the total irrigation norm of 3250 - 3600 m3 / ha.;9. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the yield of green mass of grass mixtures up to 90 tonnes / ha provided in the humidity of 80% of the u0443u043au043eu0441 hb under every 2 to 3 u043fu043eu043bu0438u0432u043eu0432 but u0440u043cu043eu0439 450 m3 / ha, u043cu0435u0436u043fu043eu043bu0438u0432u043du043eu0439 period of 8 10 days, with the total irrigation norm of 3600 4050 m3 / ha.;10. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the time between cleaning green mass and him in phase u043eu0442u0440u0430u0441u0442u0430u043du0438u00a0 reduce to 2 - 3 days.;11. method for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 1, so that the extension in the form of u0431u043eu0440u043eu043du043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 sputum cultures u043fu0440u043eu0432u043eu0434u00a0u0442 exits in past years and after u0441u043au0430u0448u0438u0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 to green food, and in the fall after the pic u043bu0435u0434u043du0435u0433u043e u0443u043au043eu0441u0430 - u0449u0435u043bu0435u0432u0430u043du0438u0435 crops of second and third year of life of plants to a depth of 0.4 - 0.6 m.