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Reduce interference from adjacent channels for receiver FM signals Digital Audio

机译:减少来自相邻频道的对接收器FM信号的干扰数字音频

摘要

1. method of receiving the digital fm signal u0430u0443u0434u0438u043eu0432u0435u0449u0430u043du0438u00a0, comprising the first set u043fu043eu0434u043du0435u0441u0443u0449u0438u0445 in the upper side of the radio and the second set p in the lower side of the u043eu0434u043du0435u0441u0443u0449u0438u0445 radio containing phases;u0441u043cu0435u0448u0435u043du0438u00a0 signal digital u0430u0443u0434u0438u043eu0432u0435u0449u0430u043du0438u00a0 signal heterodyne u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 signal intermediate frequency;;u043fu0440u043eu043fu0443u0441u043au0430u043du0438u00a0 intermediate frequency signal through a band pass filter u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 filtered signal.;u043eu043fu0440u0435u0434u0435u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 u043du0430u043bu0438u0447u0438u00a0 u0438u0441u043au0430u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 upper and lower side band signal of the digital u0430u0443u0434u0438u043eu0432u0435u0449u0430u043du0438u00a0; and;u043fu0440u0438u043bu043eu0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0441u043cu0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 frequency to signal frequency heterodyne u0434u043bu00a0 u043eu0431u0435u0441u043fu0435u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 signal of intermediate frequency, in which the band pass filter u0443u0441u0442u0440u0430u043du00a0u0435u0442 under having its upper and lower side band.;2. method for 1, in which the phase u043eu043fu0440u0435u0434u0435u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 u043du0430u043bu0438u0447u0438u00a0 u0438u0441u043au0430u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 upper and lower side band signal of the digital u0430u0443u0434u0438u043eu0432u0435u0449u0430u043du0438u00a0 contains stages;u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 filtered signal into the digital signal.;u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 digital signal in the signals of the upper and lower fundamental frequency bands;;comparing the signals of the upper and lower fundamental frequency bands; and;the choice of u0441u043cu0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 frequency on the basis of u0441u0440u0430u0432u043du0435u043du0438u00a0.;3. the way for phase 2, which u0441u0440u0430u0432u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 signals of upper and lower fundamental frequency bands includes stages;u0432u043eu0437u0432u0435u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 in square signals of both the upper and lower fundamental frequency bands u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 built in a square signal upper lateral stripes and built in a lower side band signal.;built in the upper lateral quadrant signal filtering the filtered signal u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 upper side stripes;;built in filtering the square signal lower side bands u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 filtered signal lower side stripes; and;u0441u0440u0430u0432u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 filtered signal of upper side and lower side of the filtered signal.;4. the way for phase 3, in which the filtered signal u0441u0440u0430u0432u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 upper side and lower side of the filtered signal contains stages;if the output signal exceeds u043eu043fu0440u0435u0434u0435u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0, upper side of the lower side band signal with the first preset value; and;u043eu043fu0440u0435u0434u0435u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 exceeds the lower side band signal if the output power signal of upper side stripes with the second preset rate.;5. method for paragraph 4, in which both the first and second raised rates u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0442 1000.;6. method for 1, further containing phases;u043eu0446u0438u0444u0440u043eu0432u044bu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 filtered signal u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 filtered digital signal.;u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 digital filtered signal in the signal bandwidth.;u0443u0441u0442u0440u0430u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 u0441u043cu0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 frequency from the signal bandwidth.;7. method for p.6, in which the phase of the u0443u0441u0442u0440u0430u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 u0441u043cu0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 frequency signal contains phase bandwidth;u043fu0440u0438u043bu043eu0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 negative u0437u043du0430u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0441u043cu0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 frequency to digital u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu044e to lower frequencies.;8. method for 1, in which the digital fm signal u0430u0443u0434u0438u043eu0432u0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 took the band, the width of approximately 400 khz.;u0432u0435u0440u0445u043du00a0u00a0 u0431u043eu043au043eu0432u0430u00a0 runway distance from the centre of the channel approximately + 100 to + 200 khz.;u043du0438u0436u043du00a0u00a0 u0431u043eu043au043eu0432u0430u00a0 runway distance from the centre of the canal from about 100 khz to 200 khz bandwidth.;9. the receiver u0434u043bu00a0 fm reception signal digital u0430u0443u0434u0438u043eu0432u0435u0449u0430u043du0438u00a0, comprising the first set u043fu043eu0434u043du0435u0441u0443u0449u0438u0445 in the upper side of the radio and the second lotsa the government u043fu043eu0434u043du0435u0441u0443u0449u0438u0445 in the lower side of the radio containing;the mixer u0434u043bu00a0 u0441u043cu0435u0448u0435u043du0438u00a0 signal digital u0430u0443u0434u0438u043eu0432u0435u0449u0430u043du0438u00a0 heterodyne signal to intermediate frequency signal u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0;;filter for filtering the intermediate frequency signal u0434u043bu00a0 to u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 filtered signal.;a u0434u043bu00a0 u043eu043fu0440u0435u0434u0435u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 u043du0430u043bu0438u0447u0438u00a0 u0438u0441u043au0430u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 upper and lower side band signal and a digital u0430u0443u0434u0438u043eu0432u0435u0449u0430u043du0438u00a0 u0434u043bu00a0 u0443u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 heterodyne signal to ensure u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 frequency intermediate frequency signal, in which the band pass filter u0443u0434u0430u043bu00a0u0435u0442 u043fu043eu0434u043du0435u0441u0443u0449u0438u0435 in its upper and lower side band; and;a u0434u043bu00a0 processing the filtered signal to u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 output signal.;10. the receiver on the p.9, which means u0434u043bu00a0 u043eu043fu0440u0435u0434u0435u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 u043du0430u043bu0438u0447u0438u00a0 u0438u0441u043au0430u0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 upper and lower side band signal of the digital u0430u0443u0434u0438u043eu0432u0435u0449u0430u043du0438u00a0 contains;analog to digital converter u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 filtered signal into the digital signal.;converter with lower frequency u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 digital signal in the signals of the upper and lower fundamental frequency bands; and;a u0434u043bu00a0 u0441u0440u0430u0432u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 values signals of upper and lower main frequency bands.;11. the receiver on the p.10, which means u0434u043bu00a0 u0441u0440u0430u0432u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 values signals of upper and lower fundamental frequency bands contain;a u0434u043bu00a0 u0432u043eu0437u0432u0435u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 in square and filtering the signals of both the upper and lower fundamental frequency bands u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 filtered signal the main floor the filtered signal is frequency and the bandwidth.;a first signal u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0441u043cu0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 frequency if the filtered signal exceeds the upper side band filtered u0441u0438u0433u043du0430 the lower side of the first la specified rate or u043fu043eu043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0441u043cu0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 second signal frequency.if the value of the filtered signal to the lower side of the upper side band filtered signal exceeds the second preset rate.;12. the receiver on the p.10, further containing;a u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u0438u043bu043eu0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 negative u0437u043du0430u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 first or second signal u0441u043cu0435u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 frequency to u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu044e to lower frequencies.
机译:1.接收数字调频信号 u0430 u0443 u0434 u0438 u043e u0432 u0435 u0449 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0的方法,包括第一组 u043f u043e u0434 u043d u043d u0435 u0441 u0443 u0449 u0438 u0445位于收音机的上方,第二组p位于 u043e u0434 u043d u0435 u0441 u0443 u0449 u0438 u0445包含相位的收音机; u0441 u043c u0435 u0448 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0信号数字 u0430 u0443 u0434 u0438 u043e u0432 u0435 u0449 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0信号外差 u0434 u043b u00a0 u043e u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0信号中频;; u043f u0440 u043e u043f u0443 u0441 u043a u0430 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0中频信号通过带通滤波器 u0434 u043b u00a0 u043f u043e u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0已过滤信号。; u043e u043f u0440 u0435 u0434 u0435 u0435 u043b u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u043d u0430 u043b u0438 u0447 u0438 u00a0 u0438 u0441 u043a u0430 u0436 u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0数字 u0430 u0443 u0434 u0438 u043e u0432 u0435 u0449 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0的上下边带信号;和; u043f u0440 u0438 u043b u043e u0436 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u0441 u043c u0435 u0449 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0频率到信号频率外差 u0434 u043b u00a0 u043e u0431 u0435 u0441 u043f u0435 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u0438 u0437 u043c u0435 u043d u0435 u043d u0438 u00438 u00a0信号,其中带通滤波器 u0443 u0441 u0442 u0440 u0430 u043d u00a0 u0435 u0442在具有上下边带的情况下; 2。 1的方​​法,其中阶段 u043e u043f u0440 u0435 u0434 u0435 u043b u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u043d u0430 u043b u0438 u0447 u0438 u00a0 u0438 u0441 u043a u0430 u0436 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0数字的上边带信号和下边带信号 u0430 u0443 u0434 u0438 u043e u0432 u0435 u0449 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0包含级; u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0将信号过滤为数字信号。; u043f u0440 u0435 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437上下基本频带的信号中的数字信号;比较上下基本频带的信号; ;以及;基于 u0441 u0440 u0430 u0432 u043d u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0.3的选择 u0441 u043c u0435 u0449 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0频率。阶段2的方式,其中上,下基本频带的 u0441 u0440 u0430 u0432 u043d u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0信号包括阶段; u0432 u043e u0437 u0432 u0435 u0434 u0434 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0在上下基本频带的方形信号中 u0434 u043b u00a0 u043f u043e u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0内置在方形信号上部横向条纹中内置在上象限信号中;对滤波后的信号进行滤波;内置在上象限信号中;对上滤波后的信号进行滤波。内置滤波方波信号下边带 u0434 u043b u00a0 u043f u043e u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0滤波后的信号下边带; ;和; u0441 u0440 u0430 u0432 u043d u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0滤波信号的上,下侧滤波信号; 4。阶段3的方式,其中滤波信号 u0441 u0440 u0430 u0432 u043d u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0滤波信号的上侧和下侧包含阶段;如果输出信号超过 u043e u043f u0440 u0435 u0434 u0435 u043b u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0,具有第一预设值的下边带信号的上侧;如果上侧的输出功率信号以第二预设速率条纹,则超过下侧带信号;并且; 5.如果上侧的输出功率信号以第二预设速率出现条纹,则超过下侧带信号。第4段所述的方法,其中第一和第二提高利率均为1000。6。 1的方​​法,进一步包含相位; u043e u0446 u0438 u0444 u0440 u043e u0432 u044b u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0滤波信号 u0434 u043b u00a0 u043f u043e u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0滤波数字信号;; u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0数字滤波信号的信号带宽。; u0443 u0441 u0442 u0440 u0430 u043d u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u0441 u043c u0435 u0449 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0频率来自信号带宽。第6页的方法,其中 u0443 u0441 u0442 u0440 u0430 u043d u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0 u0441 u043c u0435 u0449 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0频率信号的相位中; u043f u0440 u0438 u043b u043e u0436 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0否 u0437 u043d u0430 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u0441 u043c u0435 u0449 u0435 u0435 u00a0频率转换为数字 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0432 u0435 u043b u044e至较低的频率; 8。 1的方​​法,其中数字fm信号 u0430 u0443 u0434 u0438 u043e u0432 u0435 u0449 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0占据了频带,宽度约为400 khz。; u0432 u0435 u0440 u0445 u043d u00a0 u00a0 u0431 u043e u043a u043e u0432 u0430 u00a0距通道中心的跑道距离大约+ 100至+ 200 khz。; u043d u0438 u0436 u043d u00a0 u00a0 u0431 u043e u043a u043e u0432 u0430 u00a0距运河中心的跑道距离从大约100 khz到200 khz带宽。9。接收器 u0434 u043b u00a0 fm接收信号数字 u0430 u0443 u0434 u0438 u043e u0432 u0435 u0449 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0,包括第一组 u043f u043e u0434 u043d 收音机上侧的u0435 u0441 u0443 u0449 u0438 u0445a政府的 u043f u043e u0434 u043d u0435 u0441 u0443 u0449 u0438 u0445收音机;混音器 u0434 u043b u00a0 u0441 u043c u0435 u0448 u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0信号数字 u0430 u0443 u0434 u0438 u043e u0432 u0432 u0435 u0449 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0外差信号到中频信号 u043f u043e u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0;用于将中频信号 u0434 u043b u00a0过滤到 u043f u043e u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0滤波后的信号; a u0434 u043b u00a0 u043e u043f u0440 u0435 u0434 u0434 u0435 u043b u0435 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u043d u043d u0430 u0438 u0447 u0438 u00a0 u0438 u0441 u043a u0430 u0436 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0起每个下边带信号和数字 u0430 u0443 u0434 u0438 u043e u0432 u0435 u0449 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0 u0434 u043b u00a0 u0443 u043f u0440 u0430 u0432 u043b u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0外差信号可确保 u0447 u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0 u0438 u0437 u043c u043c u0435 u043d u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0频率中频信号在上下边带中通过滤镜 u0443 u0434 u0430 u043b u00a0 u0435 u0442 u043f u043e u0434 u043d u0435 u0441 u0441 u0443 u0449 u0438 u0435 10.处理经过滤波的信号后,输出到输出信号。10 .;对输出信号进行滤波; 10.对输出信号进行滤波; 10.对输出信号进行滤波。第9页上的接收器,这意味着 u0434 u043b u00a0 u043e u043f u0440 u0435 u0434 u0435 u043b u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0 u043d u0430 u043d u043b u0438 u0447 u043d u00a0 u0438 u0441 u043a u0430 u0436 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0数字 u0430 u0443 u0434 u0438 u043e u0432 u0435 u0449 u0430 u043d的上下边带信号u0438 u00a0包含;模拟到数字转换器 u0434 u043b u00a0 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0将滤波后的信号转换为数字信号。 ;上下基波信号中具有较低频率的变频器 u0434 u043b u00a0 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u043e u0432 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0频段; ; a; a,u0434,u043b,u00a0,u0441,u0440,u0430,u0432,u043d,u0435,u043d,u0438,u0438,u00438。第10页上的接收器,这意味着 u0434 u043b u00a0 u0441 u0440 u0430 u0432 u043d u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0值包含上下基本频带的信号; a u0434 u043b u00a0 u0432 u043e u0437 u0432 u0435 u0434 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0并过滤上下两个基本频段的信号 u0434 u043b u00a0 u043f u043e u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0主层的滤波信号是频率和带宽。第一信号 u0434 u043b u00a0 u043f u043e u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u0441 u043c u0435 u0449 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0频率,如果滤波后的信号超出了滤波后的 u0441 u0438 u0433 u043d u0430的第一个la指定速率的下边,或者 u043f u043e u043b u0443 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u0441 u043c u0435 u0449 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0第二个信号频率。上侧频带滤波后的信号超过第二预设速率; 12。第10页上的接收器,进一步包含; u0434 u043b u00a0 u043f u0440 u0438 u043b u043e u0436 u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0负 u0437 u043d u043d u0430 u0447 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0第一个或第二个信号 u0441 u043c u0435 u0449 u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0频率为 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 将u0442 u0435 u043b u044e设置为较低的频率。

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