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DIVERSION FACILITY FISH PROTECTION DEVICE

机译:转向设施鱼类保护装置

摘要

FIELD: hydraulic engineering.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to hydraulic works designed to protect young fish from getting into diversion facilities. Proposed device contains fish retaining shield installed in channel and made in form of perforated pipelines arranged in horizontal tiers along entire depth of channel and connected with source of working medium, perforated air duct placed on bottom of channel directly before shield and trash-and-fish trough arranged in upper part of shield parallel to perforated pipeline and air duct which is connected with fish outlet. Perforated pipelines are furnished with ejectors and fish gathering troughs. Ejectors are connected with pressure line of pump and are placed inside perforated pipelines and in communication with fish gathering troughs through perforation holes made in horizontal plane along both sides of pipelines, fish gathering troughs being rigidly fastened opposite to perforation holes. Inner space of fish gathering troughs is provided with longitudinal horizontal partitions dividing the troughs into separate fish intake parts. Surfaces of fish gathering troughs pointed to surface and to bottom of water channel are made perforated. Cross partitions found inside separate fish intake parts form fish intake channels. Initial part of fish outlet is made with fish intake pocket over entire depth of water channel. End face parts of perforated pipelines pointed to side of fish outlet communicate with inner space of pocket.;EFFECT: provision of retaining and removing of young fish over entire depth of water channel.;3 cl, 7 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及设计用于保护幼鱼免于进入转移设施的水力工程。所提出的装置包括鱼护罩,该鱼护罩安装在河道中,并形成为沿管道的整个深度以水平层布置的多孔管道形式,并与工作介质源相连;多孔的空气导管直接位于护罩的底部,并位于杂物和鱼和垃圾之前护罩的上部与平行于带孔的管道和与鱼排出口相连的风管平行地布置在槽内。穿孔的管道配有喷射器和集鱼槽。喷射器与泵的压力管线相连,并放置在多孔管道的内部,并通过沿管道两侧在水平面上形成的穿孔与集鱼槽连通,集鱼槽与穿孔相对地固定。鱼收集槽的内部空间设有纵向水平隔板,将鱼槽分成单独的鱼取水部分。将集水槽的表面打孔,使其指向水槽的表面和底部。在单独的鱼段中发现的交叉隔板形成鱼段的入口通道。鱼出水口的初始部分是在整个水通道的整个深度上都装有鱼取水袋。指向鱼排出口侧的多孔管道的端面部分与袋的内部空间连通;效果:在整个水通道的整个深度上提供对幼鱼的保留和去除; 3 cl,7 dwg

著录项

  • 公开/公告号RU2245422C1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2005-01-27

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号RU20030128480

  • 发明设计人 CHISTJAKOV A.A. (RU);SHKURA V.N. (RU);

    申请日2003-09-22

  • 分类号E02B8/08;E02B9/04;

  • 国家 RU

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 22:02:13

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