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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING LIQUID FLOW IN GAS-LIQUID MIXTURES

机译:测量气液混合物中液体流动的方法和装置

摘要

FIELD: oil and gas extractive industry.;SUBSTANCE: method includes separating gas from liquid in the mixture. Liquid is periodically accumulated in calibrated gas separator tank with concurrent by-way of gas into collector and accumulated liquid is pushed out by gas with open pipeline used for draining gas into collector. During pushing away accumulated liquid by gas differential pressure between lower and upper pipeline points is additionally measured. Liquid flow in gas-liquid mixtures is calculated as total of flow of liquid filling calibrating tank, and flow of liquid, carried away by gas from separator, determined from given relation. Method is realized by device, which contains calibrating tank with inlet branch pipe for feeding gas-liquid mixture therein, pipeline for draining gas and pipeline for draining liquid, connected to collector through three-drive valve. Also, following are mounted in separator: level relay-sensor limiting calibrating volume, absolute temperature sensor, absolute pressure sensor and differential pressure sensor between lower and upper separator points. Between lower and upper pipeline points a sensor for measuring differential pressure is mounted. At entrance of pipeline dispersant is mounted for evening gas and liquid speeds.;EFFECT: higher precision.;2 cl, 1 dwg
机译:领域:石油和天然气开采工业。物质:方法包括从混合物中的液体中分离出气体。液体周期性地积聚在已校准的气体分离罐中,同时有气体旁通到收集器中,并且积聚的液体被用于将气体排放到收集器中的开放管线的气体推出。在通过气体推开积聚的液体的过程中,还会额外测量上下管道点之间的压差。气液混合物中的液体流量计算为液体填充校准罐的总流量,由分离器的气体带走的液体流量由给定关系确定。该方法通过一种装置来实现,该装置包括:校准罐,该校准罐具有用于向其中馈送气液混合物的入口支管,用于排放气体的管道和用于排放液体的管道,该管道通过三驱动阀连接至收集器。此外,在分离器中还安装了以下设备:液位继电器传感器极限校准体积,绝对温度传感器,绝对压力传感器和分离器上下两端之间的压差传感器。在上下管线之间安装了一个用于测量压差的传感器。在管道入口处安装了分散剂,以提高气体和液体的速度;效果:更高的精度; 2 cl,1 dwg

著录项

  • 公开/公告号RU2246614C1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2005-02-20

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号RU20030129103

  • 发明设计人 GUBAREV A.K.;VINSHTEJN I.I.;

    申请日2003-09-29

  • 分类号E21B47/10;

  • 国家 RU

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 22:02:12

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