首页> 外国专利> METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROVIDING VERTICAL AND INCLINED WELLS WITH GRAVEL FILTERS

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROVIDING VERTICAL AND INCLINED WELLS WITH GRAVEL FILTERS

机译:用砾石过滤器提供垂直井和斜井的方法和装置

摘要

FIELD: mining industry, particularly well filters for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from underground.;SUBSTANCE: method involves preparing well, filling well with gravel and installing filtering column. Before filtering column lowering filtering column is provided with processing assembly including flushing tube. Filtering column is installed by lowering thereof up to reaching gravel level and filtering column is lowered in gravel by its own gravity up to reaching well bottom. Well is left as it is for time necessary for gravel compaction. Then processing assembly is removed and filtering assembly is joined to production assembly. Device for above method implementation includes filtering assembly, tube arranged over filter, and check valve, as well as processing assembly with flushing tube, flow coupler and bush, nipple unit, body, centralizers and connector. After filtering assembly lowering processing assembly is substituted for production one including tubing string, flow coupler, sealing means and packer.;EFFECT: increased efficiency of gravel packing forming and possibility to remove slotted filter for filtering packing inspection and well bottom zone cleaning, increased operational reliability and increased service life of the filter.;6 cl, 4 dwg
机译:领域:采矿业,特别是用于从地下获取或收集饮用水或自来水的井过滤器。;实体:方法包括准备井,用砾石填充井并安装过滤柱。在降低过滤柱之前,降低过滤柱的处理组件包括冲洗管。通过将滤柱降低直至达到砾石高度来安装滤柱,并通过自身的重力将滤柱在砾石中降低直至达到井底。剩下的时间就是砾石压实所需的时间。然后移除处理组件,并将过滤组件连接到生产组件。用于上述方法实施方式的装置包括过滤组件,布置在过滤器上方的管和止回阀,以及具有冲洗管,流量接头和衬套,奶嘴单元,阀体,扶正器和连接器的处理组件。过滤组件降下处理组件代替生产设备后,包括管柱,液力偶合器,密封装置和封隔器。效果:提高了砾石填充的成型效率,并可以移除开槽的过滤器以进行过滤填充检查和井底区域清洁,增加了操作性过滤器的可靠性和更长的使用寿命。; 6 cl,4 dwg

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