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Premix burner for a gas turbines - combustion chamber with low pollutant emission

机译:燃气轮机预混燃烧器-污染物排放低的燃烧室

摘要

A low emissions combustor includes a premixer for premixing liquid fuel and compressed air for achieving low NOx emissions without water or steam injection. The premixer includes a centerbody disposed in a shroud defining an annular flow channel extending between an inlet and outlet of the shroud. A plurality of fuel injection orifices are spaced circumferentially around the centerbody with each having an outlet being substantially flush with an outer surface of the centerbody. The fuel injection orifices inject liquid fuel into the flow channel wherein it is atomized by compressed air channeled through the shroud inlet. In a preferred embodiment, the fuel injection orifices are inclined at an acute angle for injection the fuel toward the shroud inlet to increase differential mixing velocity with the compressed air.
机译:低排放燃烧器包括用于将液体燃料和压缩空气预混合以实现低NOx排放而无需注入水或蒸汽的预混合器。预混合器包括设置在护罩中的中心体,该主体限定了在护罩的入口和出口之间延伸的环形流动通道。多个燃料喷射孔在中心体周围沿周向隔开,每个燃料喷射孔具有与中心体的外表面基本齐平的出口。燃料喷射孔将液体燃料喷射到流动通道中,在该通道中,液体燃料被通过导流罩入口引导的压缩空气雾化。在一个优选实施例中,燃料喷射孔以锐角倾斜,以朝着护罩入口喷射燃料,以增加与压缩空气的混合速度差。

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