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Apparatus for purifying waste lubricant and method of purifying waste lubricant using the same

机译:净化废润滑剂的设备和使用该设备的净化废润滑剂的方法

摘要

There are provided an apparatus and a method for eliminating water and particulate pollutant contained in a waste lubricant. The waste lubricant heated up to a proper temperature is injected into a vacuum chamber through a nozzle, the vacuum chamber maintaining a predetermined degree of vacuum. The water contained in the waste lubricant is vaporized according to a relationship between a vaporizing temperature of the waste lubricant and a vaporizing temperature of the water contained in the waste lubricant. The vaporized water is transformed into condensate water while passing through a condenser, and is stored in a water storage container. In addition, the waste lubricant, from which water is eliminated, is introduced into a waste lubricant discharging chamber by discharging means, and is passed through an electrostatic separator by an oil pump, to collect particulate pollutant. Two electrodes, each having a polarity opposite to each other, are provided inside the electrostatic separator, and are applied with a high voltage by a high-voltage generating unit, so as to form a strong electric field in a space between the two electrodes, in which the waste lubricant is located, and collect particulate pollutant contained in the waste lubricant by the electrostatic force in the electric field.
机译:提供了一种用于去除废润滑剂中所包含的水和颗粒污染物的设备和方法。加热到适当温度的废润滑剂通过喷嘴注入真空室,该真空室保持预定的真空度。废润​​滑剂中包含的水根据废润滑剂的蒸发温度与废润滑剂中包含的水的蒸发温度之间的关系而蒸发。汽化的水在通过冷凝器的同时被转化为冷凝水,并被存储在储水容器中。另外,除去了水分的废润滑剂通过排出装置被引入废润滑剂排出室,并通过油泵通过静电分离器以收集颗粒污染物。在静电分离器的内部设有彼此相反极性的两个电极,并通过高压产生单元施加高压,从而在两个电极之间的空间中形成强电场,废润​​滑剂位于其中,并通过电场中的静电力收集废润滑剂中包含的颗粒污染物。

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