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Method and apparatus for short-term prediction of convective weather

机译:对流天气短期预报的方法和装置

摘要

A method and apparatus for forecasting the likely occurrence of convective weather events, such as thunderstorms. An image filter is used to identify areas of interest within a meteorological image that are likely to contain convective weather. The image filter and an image difference processor identify sub-image regions within the meteorological image that are likely to experience a growth and/or decay of weather events. The classification filter classifies sub-image regions within the meteorological image into a number of predetermined storm categories. The meteorological images are filtered using matched filters, features within the filtered images are tracked, and the resulting track vectors are combined according to the storm classification. The meteorological image, interest image, growth/decay image, classification image, and combined vectors are processed to produce the short-term forecast.
机译:一种用于预测对流天气事件(例如雷暴)可能发生的方法和设备。图像过滤器用于识别气象图像中可能包含对流天气的感兴趣区域。图像过滤器和图像差异处理器识别气象图像内可能经历天气事件的增长和/或衰减的子图像区域。分类过滤器将气象图像内的子图像区域分类为多个预定的风暴类别。使用匹配的过滤器对气象图像进行过滤,对过滤后的图像中的特征进行跟踪,并根据风暴分类对所得的跟踪矢量进行组合。气象图像,兴趣图像,增长/衰减图像,分类图像和组合向量都经过处理以生成短期预报。

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