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Expectation-maximization-based channel estimation and signal detection for wireless communications systems

机译:无线通信系统中基于期望最大化的信道估计和信号检测

摘要

A system and method detect symbols of a modulated signal received via a plurality of channels of a wireless communications system. A symbol transmitted via the channels is initially estimated based on the channel estimate from either pilot symbol or previously estimated symbol, and then channel estimate is updated. The next estimate of the symbol is computed by using updated channel information and maximizing the expectation of the log likelihood function. The next estimate is then quantized according to the signal constellation. The quantized estimate of the symbol is compared with the previous estimate of the symbol to determine if the previous estimate of the symbol and the quantized next estimate of the symbol have converged. Otherwise, the quantized next estimate of the symbol is made as the input for the next iteration, and the updating, optimizing, quantizing, and comparing are repeated until the estimate converges.
机译:一种系统和方法检测经由无线通信系统的多个信道接收的调制信号的符号。最初基于导频符号或先前估计的符号的信道估计来估计经由信道发送的符号,然后更新信道估计。通过使用更新的信道信息并最大化对数似然函数的期望来计算符号的下一个估计。然后根据信号星座图量化下一个估计。将符号的量化估计与符号的先前估计进行比较,以确定符号的先前估计和符号的量化的下一个估计是否已收敛。否则,将符号的量化的下一个估计作为下一次迭代的输入,并重复更新,优化,量化和比较,直到估计收敛为止。

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