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System and method for tracking beam-aspect targets with combined Kalman and particle filters

机译:结合卡尔曼和粒子滤波的跟踪波束目标的系统和方法

摘要

Systems and methods of tracking a beam-aspect target are provided. In embodiments, a target is tracked with a Kalman filter while detections are received. After a detection is missed, the Kalman filter may be concurrently propagated with a blind-zone particle filter until a probability that the target is in a blind zone exceeds a threshold. When the probability exceeds the threshold, the Kalman filter may refrain from further propagating. After a gated detection is received, the blind-zone particle filter and an unrestricted-zone particle filter may be concurrently propagated while a probability that the target is in an unrestricted zone exceeds a threshold. The system may return to tracking with the Kalman filter when a covariance of the unrestricted-zone particle filter falls below a predetermined covariance.
机译:本发明提供了跟踪射束视标目标的系统和方法。在实施例中,在接收到检测的同时用卡尔曼滤波器跟踪目标。在错过检测之后,可以将卡尔曼滤波器与盲区粒子滤波器同时传播,直到目标位于盲区的概率超过阈值。当概率超过阈值时,卡尔曼滤波器可以避免进一步传播。在接收到门控检测之后,可以同时传播盲区粒子滤波器和非限制区粒子滤波器,同时目标位于非限制区的概率超过阈值。当无限制区粒子滤波器的协方差降到预定协方差以下时,系统可以返回到利用卡尔曼滤波器的跟踪。

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