首页> 外国专利> Systems for generating a signal, for sending simultaneous bidirectional signals and decoding a pressure pulse signal, and methods for communicating with a subsurface assembly, for obtaining simultaneous bidirectional communication, for drilling a borehole, for transmitting a computer command, to send downlink instruction signals without interrupting drilling, to increase or decrease the downlink signaling data speed, to obtain an effectively high downlink signaling data speed and to obtain downlink and uplink signaling data with high data speed

Systems for generating a signal, for sending simultaneous bidirectional signals and decoding a pressure pulse signal, and methods for communicating with a subsurface assembly, for obtaining simultaneous bidirectional communication, for drilling a borehole, for transmitting a computer command, to send downlink instruction signals without interrupting drilling, to increase or decrease the downlink signaling data speed, to obtain an effectively high downlink signaling data speed and to obtain downlink and uplink signaling data with high data speed

机译:用于产生信号,用于同时发送双向信号和解码压力脉冲信号的系统,以及用于与地下组件通信,用于获得同时双向通信,用于钻孔,用于发送计算机命令,发送下行链路指令信号的方法,中断钻取,以增加或减小下行链路信令数据速度,获得有效的高下行链路信令数据速度,以及获得具有高数据速率的下行链路和上行链路信令数据

摘要

"SYSTEMS FOR GENERATING A SIGNAL, FOR SENDING SIMULTANEOUS BIDIRECTIONAL SIGNALS AND DECODING A PRESSURE PULSE SIGNAL, AND METHODS FOR COMMUNICATION WITH A SUBSUPERFICIAL ASSEMBLY, FOR BIDIRECTIONAL COMMUNICATION FOR A SIMULTANEOUS PERULTURAL CULTURE , FOR SENDING DOWN SIGNAL INSTRUCTION SIGNALS WITHOUT STOPPING THE DRILLING, TO INCREASE OR DECREASING DOWN-SIGNALING DATA SPEED, TO OBTAIN EFFECTIVELY SIGNALING SINGLE SENDING SINGLE-SPEED SIGNALING DATA HIGH-SPEED DATA UP ". The invention describes downlink telemetry systems providing improved apparatus and methods for communicating instructions via surface equipment pressure pulses for a borehole mounting. The system comprises a surface transmitter (6) for generating pressure pulses, a control system (90), and a borehole receiver (21) for receiving and decoding pulses. In operation, a bypass valve (7) is opened and closed to create a series of pressure pulses received and decoded by a receiver in the borehole (21). The method significantly reduces the time required for downlink communication without interrupting drilling and without interrupting uplink communications, so that simultaneous, bidirectional communications are possible if downlink and uplink signals are sent at different frequencies. The telemetry and algorithm scheme provides an inventive method for filtering and decoding downlink signals. The algorithm determines the time intervals between pulse peaks and decodes the intervals into an instruction. The algorithm also includes error checking to verify that the instruction was received at the drillhole properly.
机译:“用于生成信号,用于同时发送双向信号和解码压力脉冲信号的系统,以及用于与超专业组件进行通信的方法,用于用于同时进行连续文化的双向通信,以指示连续的不连续信号,以指示向下持续或减少下行信令数据的速度,以有效地信令单发信令数据的“高速数据上行”。本发明描述了下行链路遥测系统,该下​​行链路遥测系统提供了用于经由用于钻孔安装的地面设备压力脉冲传达指令的改进的设备和方法。该系统包括用于产生压力脉冲的地面发射器(6),控制系统(90)以及用于接收和解码脉冲的井眼接收器(21)。在操作中,打开和关闭旁通阀(7)以产生一系列压力脉冲,这些压力脉冲由井眼(21)中的接收器接收和解码。该方法显着减少了下行链路通信所需的时间,而不会中断钻取并且不会中断上行链路通信,因此,如果下行链路和上行链路信号以不同的频率发送,则可以同时进行双向通信。遥测和算法方案提供了一种用于对下行链路信号进行滤波和解码的发明方法。该算法确定脉冲峰值之间的时间间隔,并将该间隔解码为一条指令。该算法还包括错误检查,以验证在钻孔处正确接收到了指令。

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