Device for adapting an ammunition unit for different types of objects and situations.

摘要

Device for adapting an ammunition unit (1, 1¿, 1¿¿) for different types of targets (2, 2¿) or situations, wherein said unit comprises cylindrical, symmetrical warhead charges (4, 5) along an axis, or at least substantially symmetrical about an axis, whose loads contain or form explosive compositions (23) and on its outer part or therearound incorporate a load effect with effect elements (25, 27) as shrapnel, fragments, incendiary agents, etc., which together with the explosive compositions (23) constitute the combatant function characterized in that one or other of the following is true: a) two or more cylindrical warhead charges ( 4, 5) arranged essentially parallel to one another along, or inside one another, each comprising said cylindrical explosive charges different effect layers (24, 25) or interacting with the same, the layers provide different and ffects on the target, and which warhead charges are arranged rotatably to assume different angles of rotation adjustment mode, so that in each setting mode the same type or types coordinated effect layers of the unit ammunition are directed outwards, and b) a tubular warhead charge (38) within which is disposed a main explosive charge (39), both rotating loads one another from different angles of rotation adjustment mode, and being disposed said tubular warhead charge a first effect layer (40) extending along a portion of the periphery (39d) of said tubular warhead charge when viewed in cross section, and being disposed between said tubular warhead charge and said main explosive charge at least a second effect layer (44) extending along a portion of the inner surface of said tubular warhead charge and the outer surface of said main cargaexplosiva, and said effect layers can take together different angles modalities rotation adjustment, so that in a first setting mode between the two fillers mentioned, the two effect layers are directed essentially in opposite directions (46, 47) relative to each other, while in a second setting mode the two effect layers overlap each other completely or partially, ie are directed in the same direction (47) so that adaptation to different types of targets is achieved by adjusting the ammunition unit to their respective modes of adjustment.