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SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTING THE AORTIC VALVE USING A MODEL-BASED SEGMENTATION TECHNIQUE

机译:基于模型的分割技术检测主动脉瓣的系统和方法

摘要

A system and method for detecting the aortic valve is provided. The method comprises: (a) casting rays on a slice of a computed tomography (CT) dataset of an aorta (215); (b) computing a Gaussian model for voxels on the slice, wherein the Gaussian model produces a threshold (220); (c) growing a circle from a point within the aorta until control points of the circle reach the threshold (225); (d) computing a repulsion vector for each control point reaching the threshold (230); (e) repositioning the circle according to an average of the repulsion vectors (235), wherein if the circle is within the aorta, repeating steps (c-e) until the circle is not within the aorta (240); (f) calculating a statistical value for the circle; (g) projecting a copy of the circle onto an adjacent slice (245); (h) reducing the radius of the copy of the circle (245); and (i) repeating steps (c-h) on remaining CT slices until the aortic valve is detected (250).
机译:提供了一种用于检测主动脉瓣的系统和方法。该方法包括:(a)将射线投射在主动脉的计算机断层摄影(CT)数据集的切片上(215); (b)计算切片上体素的高斯模型,其中,高斯模型产生阈值(220); (c)从主动脉内的一个点开始生长一个圆圈,直到该圆圈的控制点达到阈值(225); (d)计算每个达到阈值的控制点的排斥矢量(230); (e)根据排斥向量的平均值(235)重新定位该圆,其中如果该圆在主动脉内,则重复步骤(c-e),直到该圆不在主动脉内(240); (f)计算该圆的统计值; (g)将圆的副本投影到相邻的切片(245)上; (h)减小圆圈副本的半径(245); (i)对剩余的CT切片重复步骤(c-h),直到检测到主动脉瓣(250)。

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