首页> 外国专利> RANDOM ETHYLENE/ALKYL ACRYLATE COPOLYMERS, COMPOUNDS AND ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITIONS THEREOF WITH IMPROVED LOW TEMPERATURE PROPERTIES

RANDOM ETHYLENE/ALKYL ACRYLATE COPOLYMERS, COMPOUNDS AND ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITIONS THEREOF WITH IMPROVED LOW TEMPERATURE PROPERTIES

机译:具有改善的低温性能的无规乙烯/丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物,化合物和弹性体组成

摘要

Disclosed are random copolymers derived from ethylene and at least two different alkyl acrylate comonomers, with or without an acid cure site-containing comonomer. In particular, disclosed are copolymers derived from copolymerization of (a) from 10 to 50 weight % of ethylene; (b) from 5 to 55 weight % of a first alkyl acrylate; (b) from 15 to 80 weight % of a second alkyl acrylate; and (d) from 0 to 7 weight % of a monoalkyl ester of 1,4-butene-dioic acid. Such copolymers exhibit lower glass transition temperatures (Tg) relative to previous ethylene copolymers comprising a single alkyl acrylate comonomer and maintain the good heat and fluid resistance when employed to produce cured elastomeric compositions as well as the improved low temperature properties. This invention also provides compounded compositions comprising these copolymers, and cured compositions (i.e., vulcanizates) as well as rubber articles formed from these compounded compositions, such as hoses, dampers, seals, gaskets, constant velocity joint (CVJ) boots and shaft boots.
机译:公开了衍生自乙烯和至少两种不同的丙烯酸烷基酯共聚单体的无规共聚物,有或没有含酸固化位点的共聚单体。特别地,公开了衍生自(a)10至50重量%的乙烯的共聚的共聚物; (b)5至55重量%的第一丙烯酸烷基酯; (b)15至80重量%的第二丙烯酸烷基酯; (d)0至7重量%的1,4-丁烯二酸的单烷基酯。相对于先前的包含单一丙烯酸烷基酯共聚单体的乙烯共聚物,这样的共聚物表现出较低的玻璃化转变温度(Tg),并且当用于生产固化的弹性体组合物时保持了良好的耐热性和耐流体性以及改善的低温性能。本发明还提供了包含这些共聚物和固化的组合物(即,硫化橡胶)的复合组合物,以及由这些复合组合物形成的橡胶制品,例如软管,阻尼器,密封件,垫圈,等速万向节(CVJ)靴和轴靴。

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