Advanced Automated Structural Mechanism of Cultivated Fish and Shellfish Farm Using Pneumatic and Buoyancy

摘要

In designing new automated fishery and shellfish farms, patent applicant [name] Yeonhaeran, [application code] 4-2003-026610-4 [name of invention] Kim (Haitai) farming equipment using pneumatic or water Ups and downs of Gimbal). [Receive Admission] 1-1-2005-5006419-60 [Reception Date] Jointly developed on 01/17/2005 (developed together, but different applications due to different uses) Ups and downs Automated elongated phrases Three models were applied with different uses. Inversely acts to inject air into the sphere by pneumatic (including hydrogen gas) or buoyancy principle, allowing water to swell out while releasing water and submerging the air to squeeze out the sphere. By adjusting the amount of air and water inversely, the place where anchor can be installed about 0.3m ~ 50m deep in the sea can be put anywhere into the sea and floated to the surface of the sea. It''s (steam). ; It has tens or hundreds of alternatives among three elongated spheres, and various kinds of caged fish and shellfish farms are made of various materials to be different structures according to each type of fish and shellfish. I could make it. ; According to the characteristics of each type of fish and shellfish, the size of aquaculture farms made of new frameworks and newly developed special cages is 100m ~ 300m in width as shown in Fig. 4, including one oyster net. It can be made to be a large facility of 100m to 300m in height x 10m to 30m in height or more. ; In addition, if the entire facility (with nets) is anchored anywhere in the depths of 0.3m to 50m under the sea, it can be arbitrarily inserted into the sea and floated to the surface of the sea. It also developed a program of up-and-down automatic automation control system, which can be freely formed as needed, as shown in FIG. The biggest problem in caged fish farms is that the water temperature and water quality vary depending on the growth environment of each species, that is, the four seasons, and the water temperature and water quality vary according to the flow and depth of the sea. If the temperature is not adjusted, it is most important to find the proper temperature and water quality in the water due to disease, which may cause a decrease in production or sudden death. ; In consideration of this, the apparatus can be moved sideways to find an environment that suits its characteristics according to its species, and the depth of the water can be moved vertically and vertically to find a suitable water temperature. The condition could be provided. ; In addition, since the growth conditions in the seawater are different depending on the fish species, the fish, and the fish, the same fish species can produce a large amount of healthy fish when the depth of the cage is changed according to the temperature change in the water. ; On the other hand, the fishing nets for caged fish and shellfish farms should be different from the fishing nets. ① Do not cause any chemical change in the sea water, so it should not damage meat. ② In order to prevent the phenomenon of moss in the net by turbid water, the net thread is thin so that the currents can communicate well. The net thread is thin but stretched and smooth without being caught in the fish fins or gills. It was. Also, in order to prevent bacteria breeding in the net, sterilize it once a week with a special UV sterilizer. ③ The net must be light and tough, and be decomposed naturally for more than 20 years to prevent sea pollution. ; Especially when there is a typhoon, a red tide, or a natural oil tanker encountering natural disasters such as bunker C oil pollution, when you come down to a safe place under the water, Disasters can be avoided so that the fish farming can be done safely throughout the year. ; In addition, by raising a large amount of fish in a narrow space, the water is contaminated by the corrosion of the wastes left by eating wastes or feeds that are discharged when they are fed. Install a perforated pipe that supplies fresh air (oxygen) at regular intervals and install a device that blows air or oxygen (blowing) with a powerful motor on the water surface outside the net. ; In particular, in the ubiquitous era, these farms have advanced control of fish farm management so that they can manage farms in their offices or in their homes. ; This makes the current technology sufficient, making production and operations management costs inexpensive. ; [Index] ; ☞① The upper body is light and the lower body is heavy and elongated sphere for automation. ☞② The caged fish farm structure ☞③ The caged fish farm structure. ☞④ Pneumatic air volume control entrance. ☞⑤ Pneumatic hose. ☞⑥ Water inlet ☞⑥-1 Water pressure hose. ☞⑥-2 At the bottom end, the water inlet and outlet is controlled by the automatic shutoff valve. ☞⑦ hook to create a structure while holding an elongated sphere. ☞⑧ An elongated sphere that acts as a heavy weight to hold the vertical movement only up and down. ☞⑧-1 Hold the wire and iron wire for the structure composition. ☞⑨ External air thermometer and sea water thermometer. ☞⑩ Sea water quality meter. ☞ 류 Current direction velocity meter. ☞ 모터 Hydraulic motor. ☞ 카메라 Camera for cage fishing. ☞ Generator without electricity. ☞⑭ Pneumatic compressor and pressure gauge. ☞⑮ The control headquarters has a fully automatic electric valve that controls air in and out. ☞ Fully automatic electric valve for hydraulic pressure adjustment, ☞ Control Central Division. ☞ Electronic controllers and programs. ☞ Generator (including solar generator). ☞ Anchor row. ☞㉮ Foreline. ☞㉯ Air blowing pipe. ☞㉰ Battery. ☞㉱ Oil tank. ☞㉲ UV sterilizer. 표시 ☞ Show the height of the fish surface in the sea. ☞㉴ Air exhaust pipe with perforated lines in bottom net of caged fish farm. ☞ 부 Strong air blower installed on the sea surface outside the fish farm. For air blowing on net bottom air exhaust pipe. ☞㉶ Hold the sphere and iron wire for the structure composition. ; ☞ All equipment support plates on shape structure. ; ☞ On the base plate Equipment-equipped mini container box to control form fish farm. ; A large chimney ball for holding anchor lines (浮球: round chimney ball with diameter of 1m ~ 2m, depending on fishery size) ; ☞ Anchor strings at each corner ① Vertical anchor strings. ② Horizontal anchor line. ③ vertical anchor line. 12 lines of 4 lines each. W Vertical anchor. The fish farm should be moved up and down. WR Anchor strings that are pulled vertically and horizontally at every four corners WL Anchor strings that are pulled vertically and rearwards at every four corners.