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DEVICE FOR RESTORATION OF CARRYING CAPACITY reinforced concrete building structures

机译:恢复承载力的设备钢筋混凝土建筑结构

摘要

The invention relates to construction, namely reconstruction - restoration of the bearing capacity of reinforced concrete structures. The object of the utility model is to restore the bearing capacity of the concrete structure, as well as the repair volume imparting additional properties of higher water resistance, resistance to aggressive environments and durability. Summary of the utility model is that the concrete building structure, comprising a volume of concrete, steel reinforcement and repair volume, in contrast to the known, repair volume made of bystroskhvatyvayuschgosya one-component composition based on cement "Ksaypeks" comprising Portland cement, very fine silica sand and activating special chemical additives, for example, mark HD-25, installed via the adhesive material, e.g., acrylic latex emulsion. The use of the device is reduced load bearing capacity of the concrete structure, properties and increased volume repair wear resistance, water resistance, resistance to aggressive environments and durability. Utility model are as follows. At the construction of reinforced concrete structures reveal location requiring repair - repair volume, and applied to prepare the surface layers adhesive material, such as acrylic latex emulsion TU 2294-040-13236052-99 and Ksaypeks, e.g., HD-25 brand TU 5775-063 -13236052-00. Operations carried out to restore the original shape of the building structure. As a result of deep penetration into the pores and crack concrete and chemical reactions of reactive species Ksaypeks with the concrete base of calcium ions the formation of crystalline compounds poorly soluble - hydrosilicates, and calcium hydroaluminates gidrosulfoalyuminatov filling cracks and capillary network, i.e. bridging capillary-porous concrete structure. Changes in morphology leading to boundaries of hardening repair volume, sealing surfaces, which increases the corrosion resistance and hence durability of the claimed utility model.
机译:本发明涉及建筑,即重建-恢复钢筋混凝土结构的承载能力。本实用新型的目的是恢复混凝土结构的承载力,以及修复体积,从而赋予混凝土更高的耐水性,耐腐蚀性和耐久性。本实用新型的概述是,混凝土建筑结构包括一定体积的混凝土,钢筋和修复体积,与已知的由bystroskhvatyvayuschgosya单组分基于水泥“ Ksaypeks”的组合物制成的修复体积相比,该组合物包含波特兰水泥,非常细硅砂和活化特殊化学添加剂(例如,标记HD-25)通过粘合剂材料(例如丙烯酸乳胶乳液)安装。该设备的使用降低了混凝土结构的承载能力,性能,并提高了体积修补的耐磨性,耐水性,抵抗侵蚀性环境和耐久性。本实用新型如下。在钢筋混凝土结构的施工中,发现需要修复的位置-修复体积,并用于准备表层的粘合材料,例如丙烯酸乳胶乳液TU 2294-040-13236052-99和Ksaypeks,例如HD-25品牌TU 5775- 063 -13236052-00。进行了恢复建筑物结构原始形状的操作。由于渗透到裂缝和裂缝中的混凝土深处,以及活性种Ksaypeks与混凝土中的钙离子发生化学反应,形成了难溶的结晶化合物-氢硅酸盐和氢氧化铝钙化剂gidrosulfoalyuminatov填充裂缝和毛细管网络,即桥接毛细管-多孔混凝土结构。形貌的变化导致硬化修复体积,密封表面的边界,这增加了所要求保护的实用新型的耐腐蚀性并因此提高了其耐用性。

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