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DEVICE FOR DECONTAMINATION OF LIQUID RADIOACTIVE WASTE low and medium levels of radioactivity

机译:液态放射性废物去污装置中低放射性水平

摘要

The utility model relates to the treatment of liquid radioactive wastes (LRW) low and medium level activity, including for removing moisture from the different solutions, liquid chemical production waste (wastewater), to increase their concentration, i.e. volume reduction. The purpose of the utility model is to expand the functionality. The technical result of this device is the ability to conduct simultaneous evaporation process to obtain a condensate suitable for discharge in open water and concentration produced during most complete evaporation of the brine with its subsequent deposition on a fine mesh within a single flash vessel. The technical result is achieved in that the device for disposing of liquid radioactive waste of low and intermediate level of radioactivity, comprising a vertically disposed evaporator container with a lid placed inside the annular tank adapted to form a closed funnel narrow part downwardly flanged connector and fine mesh, supply pipe the processed solution and a heating unit which is designed as a hydrodynamic generator mounted in the inner container, which is arranged in cf. edney part of the flash tank, wherein the inner container is secured on the opening cover flash vessel on which the tubes for supplying and discharging processed solution pair, and inside the vaporization container in the lower narrow portion thereof, is installed fine screen, with; This inlet nozzle of the inner container mounted in its lid is connected via a conduit with a pump output, the input of which is connected with an outlet of the annular tank disposed in its bottom and inlet annular tank disposed on a side surface which is connected via a conduit with an outlet the inner container is at the side surface of the inner container, a removable lid above the evaporation vessel. Moreover, inside the vaporization container in the lower part may be mounted structure of fine mesh.
机译:本实用新型涉及液体放射性废物(LRW)中低水平活性的处理,包括从不同溶液中除去水分,液体化学生产废物(废水)以增加其浓度,即减少体积。本实用新型的目的是扩展功能。该设备的技术成果是能够同时进行蒸发过程,以获取适合于在开阔水中排放的冷凝水,以及在最完全蒸发盐水的过程中产生的浓缩液,随后将其沉积在单个闪蒸容器内的细小筛网上。通过这样的技术结果来实现,即用于处置放射性水平较低和中等的液体放射性废物的装置,该装置包括垂直放置的蒸发器容器,该容器的盖子放置在环形槽内,该盖子适于形成一个封闭的漏斗状的狭窄的向下凸缘连接器,并且细小。网格,供应管,处理过的溶液和加热单元,该加热单元被设计为安装在内部容器中的水力发电机,该内部容器的布置参见图3。闪蒸罐的埃尼部分,其中内部容器固定在开口盖闪蒸容器上,在其上狭窄部分的下部狭窄部分中安装有用于供处理溶液的供排管的一对,并在其汽化容器的内部设有细筛;内部容器的安装在其盖中的入口喷嘴通过导管与泵的输出端相连,泵的输入端与设置在其底部的环形罐的出口以及设置在侧面的入口环形罐的出口相连。经由具有出口的导管,内部容器在内部容器的侧面处是蒸发容器上方的可移动盖。另外,在下部的气化容器的内部也可以安装细孔的结构。

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