u043au043eu0436u0443u0445u043eu0442u0440u0443u0431u043du044bu0439 heat exchanger u0442u0435u043fu043bu043eu043eu0431u043cu0435u043du043du044bu0439 element and method u0438u0437u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 heat exchanger

摘要

1.u043au043eu0436u0443u0445u043eu0442u0440u0443u0431u043du044bu0439 heat exchanger containing a bundle of two types, u0441u043eu0441u0442u043eu00a0u0449u0438u0439 u043du0435u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du043du044bu0445 pipes and the outer u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u0435u043c, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 so that, with a view to enhancing p u0440u043eu0446u0435u0441u0441u0430 heat transfer pipes of each type are available in the chess u043fu043eu0440u00a0u0434u043au0435, with alternating tubes of different types in each u0440u00a0u0434u0443 and pipes with the outer u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u0435u043c entered on u0435u0447u0430u0439u043au0438 education elements of type of pipe in pipe and u00a0u0447u0435u0435u043a,hydraulic diameter which is equal to the diameter of portions of the space between the u043du0435u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du043du044bu043cu0438 u043cu0435u0436u0442u0440u0443u0431u043du043eu0433u043e hydraulic pipes and related with the elements of t. well pipe in the pipe.;2.u0442u0435u043fu043bu043eu043eu0431u043cu0435u043du043du044bu0439 element type tube in tube heat exchanger u043au043eu0436u0443u0445u043eu0442u0440u0443u0431u043du043eu0433u043e with u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u0435 between pipes and the inside of the tube of smaller diameter, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 what in order to intensify the process of heat transfer u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u0435 between pipes is of corrugated plates u0442u0440u0435u0443u0433u043eu043bu044cu043du043eu0433u043e u043fu0440u043eu0444u0438u043bu00a0 education equal channel s u0434u043bu00a0 u0442u0435u043fu043bu043eu043du043eu0441u0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0,and u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u0435 smaller pipe diameter - in the form of a multibeam heart, also forming u0440u0430u0432u043du043eu0432u0435u043bu0438u043au0438u0435 channels u0434u043bu00a0 u0442u0435u043fu043bu043eu043du043eu0441u0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0, both types of u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 implementation the u043fu0440u0435u0440u044bu0432u0438u0441u0442u044bu043cu0438 length of pipe.;3.method u0438u0437u0433u043eu0442u043eu0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 u043au043eu0436u0443u0445u043eu0442u0440u0443u0431u043du043eu0433u043e heat exchanger by u043du0430u0432u0438u0432u043au0438 on the part of the pipe with a rib and pipe in u0442u0440u0443u0431u043du044bu0445 boards, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 because, with the purpose of yu u043fu043eu0432u044bu0448u0435u043du0438u00a0 strength of heat exchanger and u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 equal channels, u043eu0440u0435u0431u0440u0435u043du0438u0435 each pipe is made of individual corrugated plates u0442u0440u0435u0443u0433u043eu043bu044cu043du043eu0433u043e u043fu0440u043eu0444u0438u043bu00a0 method u043fu0440u043eu0442u00a0u0436u043au0438 to thickness of 0.15 to 0.3 mm, and then set them to the inside of the tube with a radial gap towards her, and u043eu0441u0435u0432u044bu043c on one another by pre heating pipes with u043eu0434u043du043eu0432u0440 u0435u043cu0435u043du043du044bu043c cooling plates and by varying temperatures with the formation of the corrugated plates of a heart, after which u043fu0440u043eu0438u0437u0432u043eu0434u00a0u0442 pike t u0435u043fu043bu043eu043eu0431u043cu0435u043du043du0438u043au0430 education u043du0435u0440u0430u0437u044au0435u043cu043du043eu0433u043e u0441u043eu0435u0434u0438u043du0435u043du0438u00a0.