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Method and device for measuring the load on an atmosphere of aerosols and dusts

机译:用于测量气溶胶和粉尘环境负荷的方法和装置

摘要

A method for measuring the loading of an atmosphere with aerosols or dusts in a measuring chamber of a given width with a laser beam generating means (1) at a first end of a measuring section and a photoelectric measuring device (5) at a second end of the measuring section, wherein the laser beam in the direction of the width of the with aerosols or dust particles loaded measuring chamber is passed through the measuring segment, and wherein in the beam direction of the laser beam by a first photosensor (6) the absorption of the laser beam by the aerosols or dusts is detected, characterized in that, by means of an outside of the beam direction of the laser beam (2) arranged second photosensor (7) at the same time a by means of the aerosols or dusts, the bending of the laser beam is detected, and that from the ratio between the signals of the sensors is a load measure is formed, which the loading of the atmosphere with aerosols or dusts corresponds to.
机译:一种在给定宽度的测量室内用气溶胶或粉尘测量大气负荷的方法,在测量部分的第一端使用激光束发生装置(1),在第二端使用光电测量装置(5)在测量部分中,激光束沿装有气溶胶或粉尘颗粒的测量室的宽度方向穿过测量段,并且在激光束的光束方向上,通过第一光电传感器(6)通过气溶胶或粉尘对激光束的吸收进行检测,其特征在于,借助于布置在第二光电传感器(7)上的激光束(2)的光束方向的外侧,同时通过气溶胶或尘埃或在尘埃中,检测到激光束的弯曲,并根据传感器信号之间的比率形成一个负载量度,该量度对应于大气中的气溶胶或粉尘负荷。

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