首页> 外国专利> Preparation of borohydrides, useful for the regeneration of sodium borohydride, comprises reacting metaborate with alcohol to form alcoholate, trialkyl borate and water, and reduction of trialkyl borate by a hydride

Preparation of borohydrides, useful for the regeneration of sodium borohydride, comprises reacting metaborate with alcohol to form alcoholate, trialkyl borate and water, and reduction of trialkyl borate by a hydride

机译:可用于硼氢化钠再生的硼氢化物的制备包括使偏硼酸盐与醇反应形成醇盐,硼酸三烷基酯和水,并通过氢化物还原硼酸三烷基酯

摘要

Preparation of borohydrides (I) comprises: reacting metaborate (II) with alcohol (III) to form alcoholate (IV), trialkyl borate (V) and water; and reduction of trialkyl borate (V) by a hydride (VI). Preparation of borohydrides (I) of formula Z (BH4) comprises: reacting metaborate (II) of formula Z (BO2) with an alcohol (III) of formula (ROH) to form an alcoholate (IV) and trialkyl borate (V) of formulae (ZOR) and B(OR3) respectively, and water; and reduction of (V) by a hydride (VI) of formula (ZH). Z : monovalent cation derived from an alkaline metal having metaborate (II) of formula Z (BO2); and R : 1-4C alkyl. An independent claim is also included for the regeneration of sodium borohydride (Ia) of formula (NaBH4), from sodium metaborate (IIa) of formula (NaBO2) along with hydrogen (which is stored in the form of sodium borohydride) by hydrolysis.
机译:硼氢化物(Ⅰ)的制备包括:使偏硼酸盐(Ⅱ)与醇(Ⅲ)反应生成醇化物(Ⅳ),硼酸三烷基酯(Ⅴ)和水;通过氢化物(VI)还原硼酸三烷基酯(V)。式Z(BH4)的硼氢化物(I)的制备包括:使式Z(BO2)的偏硼酸盐(II)与式(ROH)的醇(III)反应形成醇盐(IV)和三烷基硼酸酯(V)分别为(ZOR)和B(OR3)以及水;和通过式(ZH)的氢化物(VI)还原(V)。 Z:衍生自具有式Z的偏硼酸盐(II)的碱金属的一价阳离子(BO2); R:1-4C烷基。还包括独立的权利要求,用于通过水解从式(NaBO 2)的偏硼酸钠(IIa)与氢(以硼氢化钠的形式存储)一起再生式(NaBH 4)的硼氢化钠(Ia)。

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