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SOUND SOURCE SEPARATING METHOD AND SOUND SOURCE SEPARATION SYSTEM USING COMPLEX WAVELET TRANSFORMATION

机译:复杂小波变换的声源分离方法和声源分离系统

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a system that extract a specified sound by estimating the direction of a sound source in an environment wherein a plurality of sounds are generated.;SOLUTION: The system has a reception unit 101 which collect sound signals generated by the plurality of sound sources by both right and left reception parts between two different points (between 2 channels), a transformation unit 102 which inputs an inter-2ch signal from the reception unit 101 and divides the signal by logarithmic frequency bands of an octave structure (divides the inter-2ch signal by complex wavelet scales through complex wavelet transformation), an estimation unit 103 which calculates difference data (a difference in argument and a difference in level of a complex wavelet coefficient) between the 2 channels by the logarithmic frequency bands and estimates directions of the sound sources by using DOA estimation based upon the difference data, a separation unit 104 which emphasizes a sound in a specified sound source direction obtained through the DOA estimation, and a database 105 in which measurement data needed for the DOA estimation are previously recorded. Estimation precision of the sound source direction can be improved and a target sound source can be extracted.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
机译:解决的问题:提供一种方法和系统,该方法和系统通过在产生多种声音的环境中估计声源的方向来提取指定的声音。解决方案:该系统具有接收单元101,该接收单元101收集声音信号变换单元102由多个声源通过左右两个接收点之间的左右两个接收点(在两个声道之间)产生变换信号,该变换单元102输入来自接收单元101的2ch间信号并将该信号除以对数频带。倍频程结构(通过复数小波变换将2ch间信号按​​复数小波尺度划分),估计单元103通过对数计算两个通道之间的差数据(自变量之差和复数小波系数的电平之差)。通过使用基于差异数据的DOA估计来确定频带和估计声源的方向,分离单元104强调通过DOA估计获得的沿指定声源方向的声音,以及预先记录了DOA估计所需的测量数据的数据库105。可以提高声源方向的估计精度,并可以提取目标声源。;版权所有:(C)2007,日本特许厅&INPIT

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