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COMPACT INCINERATOR WITH FLUIDIZED BED THERMAL DECOMPOSITION CHAMBER

机译:带流化床热分解室的紧凑型焚化炉

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify a structure in an incinerator, to shorten a running time, to minimize unburned combustibles, and to easily take out ash.;SOLUTION: A residue fluidizing/thermally decomposing chamber is placed at a lowermost portion to thermally decompose the unburned combustibles in combustion residue of incinerated material, and a primary combustion chamber, an incineration material charging portion, a secondary combustion chamber and a chimney pipe are successively stacked toward an upper portion to simplify the structure, to achieve simple gas flow and to collect the combustion residue at one place. A furnace wall has a double wall structure of metallic thin plates, cooling air flows in a space of the double wall, and further a cooling water pipe is mounted therein. The cooling air is supplied into the double wall space of a side face of the residue fluidizing decomposing chamber having an ash taking-out door so that it flows upward while cooling the furnace wall, and reaches an upper end of the secondary combustion chamber while dividing the air into combustion air nozzles properly mounted on the way. Then the cooling air is supplied toward a high-temperature exhaust gas from a number of holes of a peripheral wall to cool the exhaust gas, thus the chimney pipe can be protected.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
机译:解决的问题:为了简化焚化炉的结构,缩短运行时间,最大程度地减少未燃烧的可燃物,并轻松去除灰烬;焚烧材料燃烧残渣中未燃烧的可燃物,以及一次燃烧室,焚化材料装料部分,二次燃烧室和烟囱管依次向上部堆叠,以简化结构,实现简单的气流收集一处燃烧残渣。炉壁具有金属薄板的双壁结构,冷却空气在该双壁的空间中流动,并且进一步在其中安装有冷却水管。冷却空气被供应到具有排灰门的残留物流化分解室的侧面的双壁空间中,从而使得冷却空气在冷却炉壁的同时向上流动,并在分流的同时到达二次燃烧室的上端。空气进入燃烧空气喷嘴,正确安装在途中。然后,从周壁的多个孔向高温废气供应冷却空气以冷却废气,从而可以保护烟囱管。版权所有:(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

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