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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ESTIMATING FLOWERING EXTENT OF CUT FLOWER

机译:一种估计切花量的方法和装置

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for estimating the flowering extent of a cut flower where a baseline for estimating flowering extent has objectivity and reproduction, enabling flower-selection work by a machine or an unskilled person, and enabling estimation of the flowering extent in consideration of the number of flowers or volume of stems and leaves.;SOLUTION: The device for estimating the flowering extent of cut flowers 1 is provided with a lighting system 10 storing cut flowers F to irradiate them with light, a CCD camera 30 taking photographs of the cut flowers F from the vertical point of the cut flowers F, and a personal computer 40 processing the images of the cut flowers F the pictures of which are taken with the CCD camera to calculate a flowering extent value for estimating the flowering extent of the cut flowers. The CCD camera 30 scans the digital image of the flower the photogragh of which is taken to output RGB signals. The personal computer 40 exchanges the RGB signal to an HSI color specification system composed of hue, color saturation and brightness, discriminates the blossom bud part Fa and the stalk/leaf part Fb each of the cut flower F based on the image information of the exchanged HSI color specification system, and calculates the flowering extent value of the cut flower F based on the discriminated flowering bud part Fa and the stalk/leaf part Fb.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
机译:解决的问题:提供一种估计切花的开花程度的方法,其中估计开花程度的基准具有客观性和繁殖力,使机器或非熟练人员可以进行选花工作,并可以估计开花程度考虑到花的数量或茎和叶的体积。解决方案:用于估算切花的开花程度的设备1设有照明系统10,该照明系统10存储切花F以对其进行照射,CCD相机30拍摄切花F的垂直点的切花F的照片,以及用CCD相机拍摄切花F的图像的个人计算机40,用CCD相机进行摄影,计算出用于估计开花程度的开花程度值。切花CCD照相机30扫描花朵的数字图像,该花朵的照片被拍摄以输出RGB信号。个人计算机40将RGB信号交换到由色相,颜色饱和度和亮度组成的HSI颜色指定系统,基于交换的图像信息来区分切花F的开花芽部分Fa和茎/叶部分Fb。 HSI颜色规范系统,并根据判别出的花蕾部分Fa和茎/叶部分Fb计算切花F的开花程度值。;版权:(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

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