首页> 外国专利> Hydrocarbon fraction, ethanol, water, and microemulsion fuel containing an additive comprising a nitrogen-containing surfactant and alcohol

Hydrocarbon fraction, ethanol, water, and microemulsion fuel containing an additive comprising a nitrogen-containing surfactant and alcohol

机译:含添加剂的烃馏分,乙醇,水和微乳液燃料,该添加剂包含含氮表面活性剂和醇

摘要

This invention liquid hydrocarbon fraction, regards the water fuel composition which possesses the homogeneous liquid phase which is named the micro emulsion which contains the additive which possesses the ability of the ethanol and emulsification and solubilization. The said composition 0.2 - 25 where the alcohol which possesses the hydrocarbon radical carbon atomic 5 - 24 a) 70 - 95 where boiling point is inside the range of 130 - the 425C weight % hydrocarbon fraction and b) 2 - 25 weight % 5 - 100 weight % nitrogen content surface active agent such as ethanol and c) 0.002 - 0.8 weight % water and amine surface active agent, ether surface active agent, amine oxide surface active agent and amide surface active agent and with optionally is included weight % includes with the additive. It is desirable, the additive 5 - 90 weight % includes with the nitrogen content surface active agent and 10 - 95 weight % alcohol. The long period of time be able to retain the composition, it is used as the fuel for the Diesel engine.
机译:本发明的液态烃馏分,是指具有均相液相的水燃料组合物,其被称为微乳液,其包含具有乙醇和乳化和增溶能力的添加剂。所述组合物0.2〜25,其中具有烃基碳原子的醇5〜24 a)70〜95,沸点在130〜425℃重量%烃分数和b)2〜25重量%5-范围内。 100%(重量)的氮含量的表面活性剂,例如乙醇和c)0.002-0.8%(重量)的水和胺表面活性剂,醚表面活性剂,氧化胺表面活性剂和酰胺表面活性剂,并且任选地包括重量%,包括添加剂。理想的是,添加剂5-90wt%包括氮含量的表面活性剂和10-95wt%的醇。长时间能够保留组成,它用作柴油机的燃料。

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