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Crankshaft quenching method, quenching apparatus, and crankshaft manufacturing method

机译:曲轴淬火方法,淬火装置和曲轴制造方法

摘要

PPROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent generation of cracks during the hardening and season cracking which is delayed fracture. PSOLUTION: When cooling a pin 1 and/or a journal 2 after they are heated, only cylindrical portions 1c and 2c and fillet R portions 1a and 2a of the pin 1 and/or the journal 2 are cooled, but a thrust portion is not cooled. Shoulder parts 1e and 2e and/or top portions 1d and 2d of the pin 1 and/or the journal 2 are also cooled as necessary. By adequately realizing a cooling method and a cooling range, the tensile residual stress causing quenching crack or season cracking can be reduced, the productivity can be enhanced by omitting the tempering after the induction hardening, and the failure cost caused by cracks can be reduced. PCOPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
机译:

要解决的问题:为了防止在硬化和季节性开裂过程中产生裂纹,这是延迟断裂的原因。

解决方案:在加热销1和/或轴颈2后冷却销1和/或轴颈2时,仅冷却销1和/或轴颈2的圆柱部分1c和2c以及圆角R部分1a和2a,但推力部分未冷却。销1和/或轴颈2的肩部1e和2e和/或顶部1d和2d也根据需要冷却。通过适当地实现冷却方法和冷却范围,可以减少引起淬火裂纹或季节裂纹的拉伸残余应力,通过省略感应淬火后的回火来提高生产率,并且可以降低由裂纹引起的失效成本。

版权:(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

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