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Viscosity Modifier for Lubricating Oils, Additive Composition for Lubricating Oils, and Lubricating Oils Compositions

机译:润滑油粘度调节剂,润滑油添加剂组合物和润滑油组合物

摘要

A viscosity modifier for lubricating oils or an additive composition for lubricating oils, which is excellent in oil-thickening properties and can provide lubricating oil compositions excellent in low-temperature characteristics and handleability at low temperatures; and lubricating oil compositions excellent in low-temperature characteristics and handleability at low temperatures. The viscosity modifier comprises an ethylene/α-olefin copolymer (B) which comprises (i) a structural unit derived from ethylene, (ii) a structural unit derived from an α-olefin having 3 to 19 carbon atoms, and (iii) a structural unit derived from a higher α-olefin having 4 to 20 carbon atoms whose carbon number is by one or more larger than that of the α-olefin having the unit (ii) which has the following properties of (1) and (2): (1) the contents of units (i), (ii) and (iii) are 25-49 mol %, 15-55 mol %, and 9-40 mol % respectively (with the proviso that the total of the units (i), (ii) , and (iii) is 100 mol %) and (2) the intrinsic viscosity [η] is 0.5 to 5.0 dl/g.
机译:润滑油的粘度调节剂或润滑油的添加剂组合物,其稠油性优异,并且可以提供低温特性和在低温下的操作性优异的润滑油组合物;润滑油组合物的低温特性和低温操作性优异。粘度调节剂包括乙烯/α-烯烃共聚物(B),其包含(i)衍生自乙烯的结构单元,(ii)衍生自具有3至19个碳原子的α-烯烃的结构单元,和(iii)由具有4至20个碳原子的高级α-烯烃衍生的结构单元,其碳数比具有以下(1)和(2)性质的具有单元(ii)的α-烯烃的碳数大一个或多个:(1)单元(i),(ii)和(iii)的含量分别为25-49 mol%,15-55 mol%和9-40 mol%(前提是单元总数( i),(ii)和(iii)为100mol%)和(2)特性粘度[η]为0.5至5.0dl / g。

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