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Oil-gas-water multi-phase flow adjusting apparatus and oil-gas-water multi-phase flow rate measuring apparatus and measuring method

机译:油气水多相流量调节装置以及油气水多相流量测量装置和测量方法

摘要

The invention relates to an oil-gas-water multi-phase flow adjusting apparatus, which mainly comprises an inlet accelerating pipe section, a vortex flow guide spiral pipe, a gas circuit exit connection pipe section, a liquid receiving cone, a mixed liquid relief exit connection pipe section and a sampler exit connection pipe section, and which has the function for changing at intervals the flow pattern, the flow state and the components of the oil-gas-water multi-phase flow. The invention also relates to an oil-gas-water multi-phase flow rate measuring apparatus and its measuring method. The measuring apparatus comprises a blind three-way mixing means, a pressure differential type flow measuring device, a single-γ phase volume fraction meter, a dual-γ phase volume fraction meter, an oil-gas-water multi-phase flow adjusting apparatus and a computing system. The measuring method is as follows: the single-γ phase volume fraction meter and the dual-γ phase volume fraction meter measure the gas content GVF and the water content WC respectively; the pressure differential type flow measuring device measures the differential pressure ΔP of the total flow rate; the computing unit computes the oil flow rate Qo, the gas flow rate Qg and the water flow rate Qw.
机译:一种油气水多相流量调节装置,主要包括入口加速管段,涡流导向螺旋管,气体回路出口连接管段,吸液锥,混合液泄压装置出口连接管部分和采样器出口连接管部分,具有间隔地改变流路,流动状态和油气水多相流的成分的功能。本发明还涉及油气水多相流量测量装置及其测量方法。该测量装置包括盲三通混合装置,压差型流量测量装置,单γ相体积分数仪,双γ相体积分数仪,油气水多相流量调节装置和一个计算系统。测量方法为:单γ相体积分数仪和双γ相体积分数仪分别测量气体含量GVF和水含量WC。压差式流量测量装置测量总流量的压差ΔP。计算单元计算出油流量Qo,气体流量Qg和水流量Qw。

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