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Automatic pallet loading/unloading method for radioactive waste drums of nuclear waste inspection procedure

机译:核废料检查程序放射性废料桶自动托盘装卸方法

摘要

An automatic pallet loading/unloading method for radioactive waste drums is disclosed, which comprises the steps of: (a) providing a conveying pallet accommodating six radioactive waste drums; (b) arranging the pallet on an specific importing carrier; (c) performing a two-dimensional fetching position adjustment upon the pallet by the importing carrier; and (d) using a grabber crane to grab and carry the radioactive waste drums in a specific order so as to apply an continuous inspection process upon each radioactive waste drum successively. In a preferred aspect, the two-dimensional fetching position adjustment uses a transverse positioning operation cooperating with a lengthwise positioning operation to successively place each radioactive waste drum in a specific position to be grabbed by the grabber crane and thus to be inspected by the inspection process. In addition, an exporting carrier with two-dimensional position adjustment ability similar to that of the importing carrier is provided for receiving those radioactive waste drums after each has completed the inspection process, whereas an empty pallet placed on the carrier is moved with respect to the two-dimensional position adjustment of the exporting carrier so as to enable the radioactive waste drums after being inspected to set on the pallet in order appropriately. By the method of the invention, an automatic inspection process for radioactive waste drums can be achieved so as to prevent operators from getting radiation damage due to the exposure in radiation environment while operating inspection.
机译:公开了一种用于放射性废物桶的自动托盘装卸方法,包括以下步骤:(a)提供容纳六个放射性废物桶的输送托盘; (b)将货盘安排在特定的进口运输工具上; (c)由进口运输工具在托盘上进行二维取货位置调整; (d)使用抓斗起重机以特定的顺序抓住并搬运放射性废物桶,以便对每个放射性废物桶依次进行连续的检查过程。在一个优选方面,二维获取位置调节使用横向定位操作与纵向定位操作相配合,以将每个放射性废料桶依次放置在要由抓斗起重机抓取并因此由检查过程进行检查的特定位置。 。另外,提供具有类似于进口载体的二维位置调节能力的出口载体,以在每个放射性废物桶完成检查过程之后接收那些放射性废物鼓,而放置在载体上的空托盘相对于载体移动。调整出口载体的二维位置,以使经检查的放射性废料桶能够适当地顺序放置在货盘上。通过本发明的方法,可以实现对放射性废物鼓的自动检查过程,以防止操作员在进行检查时由于辐射环境中的暴露而受到辐射损害。

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