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Penetration reinforcing agent for preventing aging of concrete and process for preparing the same
Penetration reinforcing agent for preventing aging of concrete and process for preparing the same
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机译:防止混凝土老化的渗透增强剂及其制备方法
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摘要
Disclosed herein is a penetration reinforcing agent for preventing aging of concrete. The penetration reinforcing agent is prepared by using an inorganic silicate compound having an ethoxy or methoxy group and a monomer having a hydroxyl (OH) group. When the penetration reinforcing agent is applied onto the surface of a concrete structure by using a spray gun or a brush, it penetrates the concrete structure where it is hydrolyzed by water existing within the concrete to form silica (SiO2) having a particle size of several nanometers, is gelled by a sol-gel process and reacts with concrete hydrates, so that internal pores of the concrete structure are compactly filled with the reaction products. Therefore, the penetration reinforcing agent is effective in enhancing the strength of the concrete structure, inhibiting penetration of aging factors into the concrete structure, improving waterproofness of the concrete structure and preventing neutralization of the concrete structure. Further disclosed are a process for preparing the penetration reinforcing agent and a method of applying the penetration reinforcing agent onto concrete.
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机译:本文公开了用于防止混凝土老化的渗透增强剂。通过使用具有乙氧基或甲氧基的无机硅酸盐化合物和具有羟基(OH)的单体来制备渗透增强剂。当使用喷枪或刷子将渗透增强剂施加到混凝土结构的表面时,渗透渗透剂会渗透到混凝土结构中,并在水中被存在于混凝土中的水水解而形成二氧化硅(SiO 2 Sub >)具有几纳米大小的颗粒,通过溶胶-凝胶法胶凝并与混凝土水合物反应,从而使混凝土结构的内部孔紧密地填充有反应产物。因此,渗透增强剂有效地增强了混凝土结构的强度,抑制了老化因素渗透到混凝土结构中,改善了混凝土结构的防水性并防止了混凝土结构的中和。还公开了制备渗透增强剂的方法和将渗透增强剂施加到混凝土上的方法。
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