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System and method for determining the bearing of a source location from a receiver location

机译:用于从接收器位置确定源位置的方位的系统和方法

摘要

The system comprises a first beatable signal source, a second beatable signal source, a phase reference signal source and a receiver. The first beatable signal source and the second beatable signal source are located at the source location; the receiver is located at the receiver location. The phase reference signal source is operable to generate a phase reference signal. The first beatable signal source is operable to transmit a first beatable signal. The second beatable signal source is spatially offset from the first beatable signal source in a reference direction, and is operable to transmit a second beatable signal differing in frequency from the first beatable signal by a frequency difference. The first beatable signal and the second beatable signal collectively have a phase relationship with the phase reference signal. The receiver is structured to receive the first beatable signal and the second beatable signal and is operable to determine a direction angle, relative to the reference direction, of the source location from the receiver location. The receiver performs operations that comprise measuring a phase difference between a beat signal and either the phase reference signal or an additional beat signal, and determining the direction angle from the measured phase difference. The beat signal obtained by a process involving summing the first beatable signal and the second beatable signal. The additional beat signal is obtained by a process involving summing the first beatable signal and the phase reference signal. The bearing can be determined from the direction angle.
机译:该系统包括第一可拍信号源,第二可拍信号源,相位参考信号源和接收器。第一可拍信号源和第二可拍信号源位于源位置。接收器位于接收器位置。相位参考信号源可用于产生相位参考信号。第一可拍信号源可操作来发送第一可拍信号。第二可拍信号源在参考方向上与第一可拍信号源在空间上偏移,并且可操作来发送与第一可拍信号的频率相差频率差的第二可拍信号。第一可拍信号和第二可拍信号与相位基准信号共同具有相位关系。接收器被构造成接收第一可拍信号和第二可拍信号,并且可操作来从接收器位置确定源位置相对于参考方向的方向角。接收机执行以下操作:测量拍信号与相位参考信号或附加拍信号之间的相位差,并根据所测量的相位差确定方向角。通过涉及将第一可拍信号和第二可拍信号相加的过程获得的拍信号。通过涉及将第一可拍信号和相位参考信号相加的过程来获得附加拍信号。轴承可以从方向角确定。

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