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DISTRIBUTED CONTROL METHOD FOR FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND THE FUEL CELL SYSTEM OPERATED THEREBY

机译:燃料电池系统的分布式控制方法及其运行的燃料电池系统

摘要

A distributed control method for a fuel cell system is disclosed. An auxiliary power source first provides power for a main control unit and a power management unit during the fuel cell system is turned on. The main control unit repeatedly receives status data of fuel cells from the power management unit or actively inquires of the power management unit to determine whether the fuel cell system is abnormal, and real-time regulates the system to maintain it in an optimal condition. The power management unit detects the status of the fuel cell using sensors, produces a corresponding status datum, and then feeds back the status datum to the main control unit. While the fuel cell system is turned off, fuels residual in flow channels of a fuel cell and un-drained products produced by the electrochemical reaction of a fuel cell are cleaned up, and the last status of the fuel cell before shut off is stored. According to the method, the main control unit and the power management unit keep being actuated no matter whether the fuel cell system is turned on or off. Therefore, the status of fuel cells is monitored continuously, securing the performance thereof.
机译:公开了一种用于燃料电池系统的分布式控制方法。在打开燃料电池系统期间,辅助电源首先为主控制单元和电源管理单元供电。主控制单元从功率管理单元重复接收燃料电池的状态数据,或者主动向功率管理单元查询以确定燃料电池系统是否异常,并且实时调节系统以使其保持在最佳状态。电源管理单元使用传感器检测燃料电池的状态,生成相应的状态数据,然后将状态数据反馈到主控制单元。在关闭燃料电池系统的同时,清除在燃料电池的流道中残留的燃料和由燃料电池的电化学反应产生的未排出的产物,并存储燃料电池在关闭之前的最后状态。根据该方法,不管燃料电池系统是打开还是关闭,主控制单元和电力管理单元都保持被致动。因此,连续地监视燃料电池的状态,确保其性能。

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