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Method of risk modeling by estimating frequencies of loss and loss distributions for individual risks in a portfolio

机译:通过估计投资组合中单个风险的损失频率和损失分布的频率来进行风险建模的方法

摘要

A method of predictive modeling is for purposes of estimating frequencies of future loss and loss distributions for individual risks in an insurance portfolio. To forecast future losses for each individual risk, historical data relating to the risk is obtained. Data is also obtained for other risks similar to the individual risk. Expert opinion relating to the risk is also utilized for improving the accuracy of calculations when little or no historical data is available. The historical data, any current data, and expert opinion are combined using a Bayesian procedure. The effect of the Bayesian procedure is to forecast future losses for the individual risk based on the past losses and other historical data for that risk and similar risks. Probability distributions for predicted losses and historical data for use in the Bayesian procedure are obtained using a compound Poisson process model.
机译:一种预测建模方法是为了估计保险组合中单个风险的未来损失频率和损失分布。为了预测每种风险的未来损失,需要获取与该风险有关的历史数据。还获得其他风险的数据,类似于个人风险。当几乎没有历史数据可用时,与风险有关的专家意见也可用于提高计算的准确性。历史数据,任何当前数据和专家意见均使用贝叶斯方法进行组合。贝叶斯方法的作用是根据过去的损失以及该风险和类似风险的其他历史数据来预测单个风险的未来损失。使用复合泊松过程模型可获取用于贝叶斯过程的预测损失的概率分布和历史数据。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2007043656A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2007-02-22

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 CLIFTON J. LANCASTER;

    申请/专利号US20050323252

  • 发明设计人 CLIFTON J. LANCASTER;

    申请日2005-12-30

  • 分类号G06Q40/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 21:04:05

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