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Method and device for determining a reference value of a response, in particular of a mode s response received by a secondary radar

机译:用于确定响应,特别是次级雷达接收到的模式响应的参考值的方法和装置

摘要

The present invention applies to the surveillance of, in particular civil, air traffic, and more particularly, to cooperative aircraft ground systems which make it possible to pinpoint in radial distance and in azimuth the aircraft present in a certain volume and to interrogate them. The invention makes it possible to determine a reference value of a response contained in a reception signal of a secondary radar, doing so even in the presence of strong pollution, in particular in the event of nesting between mode S responses. For this purpose the position of the pulses present is tagged in the reception signal; potential positions of pulses of the response considered are determined; time windows are selected, each time window tagging in the reception signal a stable part of a pulse whose position has been tagged and whose tagged position coincides with a determined potential position, the reference value being the value taken predominantly by samples of the reception signal, these samples being situated in the selected time windows.
机译:本发明适用于特别是民用空中交通的监视,并且更特别地适用于合作飞机地面系统,该飞机地面系统能够精确确定存在于一定体积内的飞机的径向距离和方位并对其进行讯问。本发明使得可以确定包含在次级雷达的接收信号中的响应的参考值,即使在存在严重污染的情况下,尤其是在模式S响应之间嵌套的情况下,也可以这样做。为此,在接收信号中标记存在的脉冲的位置。确定所考虑的响应的脉冲的潜在位置;选择时间窗口,每个时间窗口在接收信号中标记一个脉冲的稳定部分,该脉冲的一部分已被标记并且其标记位置与确定的潜在位置一致,参考值主要是接收信号样本所获得的值,这些样本位于选定的时间窗口中。

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